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प्रश्न
Draw a neat labelled diagram showing a pulley being used to lift a load. How are load and effort related in an ideal situation?
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उत्तर
To raise a load, the load is attached to one end of the string and the effort is applied at the other end by pulling it is a downward direction . as shown in fig.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
A boy uses a single fixed pulley to lift a load of 50 kgf to some height. Another boy uses a single movable pulley to lift the same load to the same height. Compare the effort applied by them. Give a reason to support your answer.
Differentiate between a single fixed pulley and a single movable pulley.
Explain how a gear system can be used to obtain Change in direction of rotation. Given one example.
Define the following term in reference to a gear system for Driven gear ?
Define the following term in reference to a gear system for Gain in speed ?
Give reason for the following:
In a single fixed pulley, the velocity ratio is always more than the mechanical advantage.
What is the use of a fixed pulley?
What is a block and tackle system of pulleys?
What is a block and tackle system of pulleys?
Diagram given below shows an arrangement of four pulleys. A load L is attached to the movable lower block and effort E is applied at the free end of the string.
Copy the diagram; and

(i) Draw arrows to indicate tension in each part of the string; and
(ii) Calculate the mechanical advantage of the system.
