मराठी

A pulley system has three pulleys. A load of 120 N is overcome by applying an effort of 50 N. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage and Efficiency of this system.

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प्रश्न

A pulley system has three pulleys. A load of 120 N is overcome by applying an effort of 50 N. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage and Efficiency of this system.

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

Given: Load = 120 N

E = 50 N

Number of pulleys (n)  = 3

For this pulley system,

V.R. = 3

1) Mechanical advantage of pulley system is 

M.A.  = `L/E`

= `120/50`

= 2.4

2) The efficiency of the system is

`eta = (M.A.)/(V.R.)`

= `(2.4)/n`

= `2.4/3`

= 0.8

= 80 %

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