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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Draw a Neat Labelled Circuit Diagram of Experimental Arrangement for Study of Photoelectric Effect - Physics

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प्रश्न

Draw a neat labelled circuit diagram of experimental arrangement for study of photoelectric effect.

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उत्तर

Experimental arrangement for study of photoelectric effect.

S : monochromatic source

E : emitter electrode

C : collector electrode

G : evacuated glass tube

W : quartz window

μA : microammeter

Rh : rheostat

V : voltmeter

B : Battery

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2014-2015 (October)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write three characteristic features in photoelectric effect that cannot be explained on the basis of wave theory of light, but can be explained only using Einstein's equation.


Light of intensity ‘I’ and frequency ‘v’ is incident on a photosensitive surface and causes photoelectric emission. What will be the effect on anode current when (i) the intensity of light is gradually increased. In each case, all other factors remain the same. Explain, giving justification in each case.


Light of intensity ‘I’ and frequency ‘v’ is incident on a photosensitive surface and causes photoelectric emission. What will be the effect on anode current when (ii) the frequency of incident radiation is increased. In each case, all other factors remain the same. Explain, giving justification in each case.


Light of intensity ‘I’ and frequency ‘v’ is incident on a photosensitive surface and causes photoelectric emission. What will be the effect on anode current when the anode potential is increased? In each case, all other factors remain the same. Explain, giving justification in each case.


Draw a plot showing the variation of photoelectric current versus the intensity of incident radiation on a given photosensitive surface.


The graph shows the variation of stopping potential with frequency of incident radiation for two photosensitive metals A and B. Which one of the two has higher value of work-function? Justify your answer.


The work functions for potassium and caesium are 2.25 eV and 2.14 eV respectively. Is the photoelectric effect possible for either of them if the incident wavelength is 5180 Å?

[Given : Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10–34 J.s.;
Velocity of light = 3 x 108 m/s; 1 eV = 1.6 x 10–19 J]


If the total energy of radiation of frequency 1014 Hz is 6.63 J, calculate the number of  photons in the radiation. (Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10–34 J.s.)


Draw a plot showing the variation of photoelectric current with collector potential for different frequencies but same intensity of incident radiation ?


Use Einstein's photoelectric equation to explain the observations from this graph ?


What change will you observe if intensity of incident radiation is changed but the frequency remains the same?


In photoelectric effect, why should the photoelectric current increase as the intensity of monochromatic radiation incident on a photosensitive surface is increased? Explain.


What is photoelectri effect ? Defin (i) Stopping potential (ii) Photoelectric work function. 


Calculate the momentum of a photon of energy 6 x I 0-19 J. 


With reference to the photoelectric effect, what is meant by threshold wavelength?


Two metals A and B have work functions 4 eV and 6 eV respectively. Which metal has a lower threshold wavelength for photoelectric effect?


Plot a labelled graph of IVsl where Vs is stopping potential versus frequency f of the incident radiation. 


State how will you use this graph to detennine the value of Planck's constant.


Photoelectric effect is possible ______.


Light of wavelength 4000 Å is incident on two metals A and B. Which metal will emit photoelectrons, if their work functions are 3.8 e V and 1.6 e V respectively?


The phenomenon of photoelectric emission was observed by ______.


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