मराठी

Draw a graph of electric field E(r) with distance r from the centre of the shell for 0 ≤ r ≤ ∞.

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प्रश्न

Draw a graph of electric field E(r) with distance r from the centre of the shell for 0 ≤ r ≤ ∞.

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उत्तर

The graph of electric field E(r) with distance r from the centre of the shell for 0 ≤ r ≤ ∞.

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2008-2009 (March) Delhi set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State and explain Gauss’s law.


Gauss' law helps in ______


Five charges q1, q2, q3, q4, and q5 are fixed at their positions as shown in figure. S is a Gaussian surface. The Gauss’s law is given by `oint_s E.ds = q/ε_0`

Which of the following statements is correct?


Consider a region inside which there are various types of charges but the total charge is zero. At points outside the region

  1. the electric field is necessarily zero.
  2. the electric field is due to the dipole moment of the charge distribution only.
  3. the dominant electric field is `∞ 1/r^3`, for large r, where r is the distance from a origin in this region.
  4. the work done to move a charged particle along a closed path, away from the region, will be zero.

Refer to the arrangement of charges in figure and a Gaussian surface of radius R with Q at the centre. Then

  1. total flux through the surface of the sphere is `(-Q)/ε_0`.
  2. field on the surface of the sphere is `(-Q)/(4 piε_0 R^2)`.
  3. flux through the surface of sphere due to 5Q is zero.
  4. field on the surface of sphere due to –2Q is same everywhere.

An arbitrary surface encloses a dipole. What is the electric flux through this surface?


In 1959 Lyttleton and Bondi suggested that the expansion of the Universe could be explained if matter carried a net charge. Suppose that the Universe is made up of hydrogen atoms with a number density N, which is maintained a constant. Let the charge on the proton be: ep = – (1 + y)e where e is the electronic charge.

  1. Find the critical value of y such that expansion may start.
  2. Show that the velocity of expansion is proportional to the distance from the centre.

The region between two concentric spheres of radii a < b contain volume charge density ρ(r) = `"c"/"r"`, where c is constant and r is radial- distanct from centre no figure needed. A point charge q is placed at the origin, r = 0. Value of c is in such a way for which the electric field in the region between the spheres is constant (i.e. independent of r). Find the value of c:


In finding the electric field using Gauss law the formula `|vec"E"| = "q"_"enc"/(epsilon_0|"A"|)` is applicable. In the formula ε0 is permittivity of free space, A is the area of Gaussian surface and qenc is charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface. This equation can be used in which of the following situation?


In the diagram, the total electric flux through the closed surface ‘S’ is:

[Given q = charge ε0 = permittivity of free space]


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