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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Draw a neat labelled ray diagram of the Fresnel Biprism experiment showing the region of interference. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Draw a neat labelled ray diagram of the Fresnel Biprism experiment showing the region of interference. 

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उत्तर

 

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पाठ 7: Wave Optics - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State any one difference between interference of light and diffraction of light


How does the angular separation between fringes in single-slit diffraction experiment change when the distance of separation between the slit screens is doubled?


The intensity at the central maximum (O) in a Young’s double slit experimental set-up shown in the figure is IO. If the distance OP equals one-third of the fringe width of the pattern, show that the intensity at point P, would equal `(I_0)/4`.


Describe Young's double-slit interference experiment and derive conditions for occurrence of dark and bright fringes on the screen. Define fringe width and derive a formula for it.


The intensity of the light coming from one of the slits in Young's experiment is twice the intensity of the light coming from the other slit. What will be the approximate ratio of the intensities of the bright and dark fringes in the resulting interference pattern?


How do source and images behave as coherent sources?


Two independent monochromatic sources cannot act as coherent sources, why?


In Young’s double-slit experiment, 62 fringes are seen in the visible region for sodium light of wavelength 5893 Å. If violet light of wavelength 4359 Å is used in place of sodium light, then what is the number of fringes seen?


The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is 36 : 1. What is the ratio of the amplitudes of the two interfering waves?


A graph is plotted between the fringe-width Z and the distance D between the slit and eye-piece, keeping other adjustment same. The correct graph is

A.
B.
C.
D.

On a rainy day, a small oil film on water shows brilliant colours. This is due to ____________.


Band width for red light of wavelength 6600 Å is 0.42 mm. If red Light is replaced by blue light of wavelength 4400 Å, then the change m bandwidth will be ____________.


Two identical light waves having phase difference 'Φ' propagate in same direction. When they superpose, the intensity of the resultant wave is proportional to ______.


In a biprism experiment, D = 1 m, `lambda` = 6000 Å. When a convex lens is interposed between the biprism ru1d the eyepiece, then the distance between the images of the slits given by the Jens at two positions are 1.5 mm and 6.0 mm. The fringe width will be ______.


In Young's double-slit experiment, an interference pattern is obtained on a screen by a light of wavelength 4000 Å, coming from the coherent sources S1 and S2 At certain point P on the screen, third dark fringe is formed. Then the path difference S1P - S2P in microns is ______.


In Young's double slit experiment, the two slits act as coherent sources of equal amplitude A and wavelength `lambda`. In another experiment with the same set up the two slits are of equal amplitude A and wavelength `lambda`. but are incoherent. The ratio of the intensity of light at the mid-point of the screen in the first case to that in the second case is ____________.


If the two slits in Young's double slit experiment have width ratio 9 : 1, the ratio of maximum to minimum intensity in the interference pattern is ______.


In the Young's double slit experiment, if the phase difference between the two waves interfering at a point is `phi`, the intensity at that point is proportional to ____________.


In a biprism experiment, the slit separation is 1 mm. Using monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 Å, an interference pattern is obtained on the screen. Where should the screen be moved? so that the change in fringe width is 12.5 x 105 m? 


In a biprism experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength (λ) is used. The distance between two coherent sources is kept constant. If the distance between slit and eyepiece (D) is varied as D1, D2, D3, and D4, the corresponding measured fringe widths are z1, z2, z3, and z4 then ______ 


In Young's double-slit experiment, if the two sources of light are very wide, then ______.


Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, instead of air, then fringe width ______.


Two coherent sources of intensities I1 and I2 produce an interference pattern on the screen. The maximum intensity in the interference pattern is ______


Show graphically the intensity distribution in a single slit diffraction pattern.


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