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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

State any four conditions for obtaining well defined and steady interference patterns.

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प्रश्न

State any four conditions for obtaining well defined and steady interference patterns.

State the conditions for a steady interference pattern.

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. The two sources of light must be coherent.
  2. The two sources of light must be monochromatic.
  3. The two interfering waves must have the same amplitude.
  4. The two slits should be narrow.
  5. The two waves should be in the same state of polarization. 
  6. The two light sources should be closely spaced and the distance between the screen and the sources should be large.
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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their question.

  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Wave Optics - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The wavelength of light in a medium is \[\lambda = \lambda_0 /\mu,\] where \[\lambda \] is the wavelength in vacuum. A beam of red light \[\left( \lambda_0 = 720\text{ nm} \right)\] enters water. The wavelength in water is \[\lambda =  \lambda_0 /\mu = 540\text{ nm.}\] To a person under water, does this light appear green?


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Is it necessary to have two waves of equal intensity to study interference pattern? Will there be an effect on clarity if the waves have unequal intensity?


The speed of light depends ____________ .


Which of the following properties of light conclusively support the wave theory of light?

(a) Light obeys the laws of reflection.

(b) Speed of light in water is smaller than its speed in vacuum.

(c) Light shows interference.

(d) Light shows photoelectric effect.


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(a) \[\nu_A  >  \nu_B  >  \nu_C\]

(b) \[\nu_A  <  \nu_B  <  \nu_C\]

(c) \[\nu_A  =  \nu_B  =  \nu_C\]

(d) \[\nu_B  = \frac{1}{2}\left( \nu_A + \nu_C \right)\]


A glass surface is coated by an oil film of uniform thickness 1.00 × 10−4 cm. The index of refraction of the oil is 1.25 and that of the glass is 1.50. Find the wavelengths of light in the visible region (400 nm − 750 nm) which are completely transmitted by the oil film under normal incidence.


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Which branch of optics studies the wave nature of light?


Which phenomena can wave optics explain that cannot be explained by ray optics alone?


In which work did Newton discuss the corpuscular view of light?


Who proposed the wave theory of light?


In what year did Christian Huygens propose the wave theory of light?


In what year did Thomas Young perform the interference experiment?


What did Maxwell's explanation remove the need for in the propagation of light?


When is wave optics required?


How are the propagation and behaviour of light studied in wave optics?


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