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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

State any two characteristics of a series LCR AC resonance circuit. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State any two characteristics of a series LCR AC resonance circuit.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Resonance occurs when XL = XC.
  2. Resonant frequency fr = `1/(2pisqrt"LC")`
  3. Impedance is minimum and the circuit is purely resistive.
  4. Current has a maximum value.
  5. When a number of frequencies are fed to it, it accepts only one frequency (fr) and rejects the other frequencies. The current is maximum for this frequency. Hence it is called the acceptor circuit. 
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पाठ 13: AC Circuits - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A series LCR resonant circuit is used as ______


A parallel LC resonant circuit is used as ______ 


In the LCR series circuit, what are the (a) impedance and (b) reactance at current resonance? 


A coil of resistance 10 Ω and inductance 100mH and a capacitor of variable capacitance are connected across a 20V, 50Hz A.C. supply. At what capacitance will resonance occur?


Obtain the expression for the resonant frequency of the LCR series circuit and explain electrical resonance in an LCR series circuit.


A parallel plate air condenser of capacity 10 µF is charged to a potential of 1000 V. The energy of the condenser is ______


In an LCR circuit, at resonance ______


Out of the following graphs, which graph shows the correct relation (graphical representation) for LC parallel resonant circuit?


If the potential difference across the inductor (9 mH) is same as that across the condenser (10 µF) in a series R-L-C circuit, then the frequency of the applied e.m.f. is nearly ____________.


A transistor-oscillator using a resonant circuit with an inductor L (of negligible resistance) and a capacitor C in series produce oscillation of frequency f. If L is doubled and C is changed to 4C, the frequency will be ____________.


In parallel resonance, the current will be minimum, when ____________.


At what frequency (approximate) will the inductive reactance of 4 H inductance be equal to the capacitive reactance of 4 µF capacitance?


A parallel combination of pure inductor and capacitor is connected across a source of alternating e.m.f. 'e'. The currents flowing through an inductor and capacitor are iL and iC respectively. In this parallel resonant circuit, the condition for currents i, iL and iC is (i = net r.m.s. current in the circuit)


In series resonant circuit, at resonance, ____________.


The LCR series and parallel resonant circuits are respectively called as ____________.


In a series resonant circuit, having L, C and R as its elements, the resonant current is i. The power dissipated in circuit at resonance is ______.


An electric lamp connected in series with a capacitor and an AC source glows with a certain brightness. (a) How does the average power change on increasing the capacitance? (b) How does the brightness of the lamp change on increasing the capacitance?


What is an acceptor circuit?


State the use of the acceptor circuit.


What is a rejector circuit?


What are the Uses of rejector circuit?


In an L-C-R series resonant circuit, the angular frequency at resonance is ‘ω’. When the inductance of inductance is made twice and capacitance of the capacitor is made four times, the angular frequency at resonance is ‘ω₁’. The ratio of ω: ω₁ is


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