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Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound. CH3COCH3

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प्रश्न

Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound.

CH3COCH3

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उत्तर

The first five members of each homologous series beginning with the given compounds are

CH3COCH3 : Propanone

CH3COCH2CH: Butanone

CH3COCH2CH2CH: Pentan-2-one

CH3COCH2CH2CH2CH: Hexan-2-one

CH3COCH2CH2CH2CH2CH: Heptan-2-one

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पाठ 8: Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ३७०]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
EXERCISES | Q 12.6 - (b) | पृष्ठ ३७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound.

H–COOH


Draw a formula for the first five members of the homologous series beginning with the given compound.

H–CH=CH2


Find out all the functional groups present in the following polyfunctional compound.

Thyroxine, the principal thyroid hormone.


Find out all the functional groups present in the following polyfunctional compound.

Penicillin G, a naturally occurring antibiotic.


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Write the first four members of the homologous series that begins with H-C≡C-H. Also, write down their general molecular formula.


Structure of the compound whose IUPAC name is 5, 6 – dimethylhept - 2 - ene is


How many cyclic and acyclic isomers are possible for the molecular formula C3H6O?


Give the general characteristics of organic compounds.


Write a note on homologous series.


The reagent used to confirm the presence of five hydroxyl groups in glucose is ____________.


An organic compound containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen is soluble in dil. H2SO4 and does not react with sodium metal or KMnO4. When it is heated with HI in excess, a single alkyl halide is obtained. The original compound can be ____________.


Which of the following is a hetero-aromatic benzenoid compound?


Which of the following is NOT a cyclic compound?


What is the molecular formula of pyran?


Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of

\[\ce{CH3 -CH2 -\overset{⊕}{C}H -CH2 -CH3}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.

\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound. 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]


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