मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Construct the Circumcircle and Incircle of an Equilateral ∆Xyz with Side 6.5 Cm and Centre O. Find the Ratio of the Radii of Incircle and Circumcircle.

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प्रश्न

Construct the circumcircle and incircle of an equilateral ∆XYZ with side 6.5 cm and centre O. Find the ratio of the radii of incircle and circumcircle.

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उत्तर

Steps of Construction (to draw the circumcircle):

1. Draw an equilateral triangle ABC with each side 6.5 cm. 
2. Draw the perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC. Let these meet at the point O. 
3. With O as centre and OB as radius, draw a circle. This circle is the circumcircle of triangle ABC. 
Steps of Construction (to draw the incircle):
1. Draw the angle bisectors of  \[\angle\]CAB. It passes through the point O. 

2. From point O, draw a perpendicular on AB. Let this meet AB in D. 
3. With O as centre and OD as radius, draw a circle. This circle is the incircle of triangle ABC.

\[\frac{Radius\ of\ incircle}{Radius\ of\ circumcircle} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2}\]

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2016-2017 (March) B

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

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Solution:

Point P divides segment AB in the ratio m : n.

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Using Section formula of internal division,

∴ `7 = (m(square) - n(9))/(m + n)`

∴ 7m + 7n = `square` + 9n

∴ 7m – `square` = 9n – `square`

∴ `square` = 2n

∴ `m/n = square`


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