मराठी

Construct a triangle ABC, with AB = 7 cm, BC = 8 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Locate by construction the point P such that: P is equidistant from B and C. P is equidistant from AB and BC. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC, with AB = 7 cm, BC = 8 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Locate by construction the point P such that:

  1. P is equidistant from B and C.
  2. P is equidistant from AB and BC.
  3. Measure and record the length of PB.
भौमितिक रेखाचित्रे
सविस्तर उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर


Steps of construction: 

    • Draw a line segment AB = 7 cm.
    • Draw angle ∠ABC = 60° with the help of a compass.
    • Cut off BC = 8 cm.
    • Join A and C.
    • The triangle ABC so formed is the required triangle.
  1. Draw the perpendicular bisector of BC. The point situated on this line will be equidistant from B and C.
  2. Draw the angle bisector of ∠ABC. Any point situated on this angular bisector is equidistant from lines AB and BC.
    The point that fulfills the condition required in i. and ii. is the intersection point of the bisector of line BC and the angular bisector of ∠ABC.
    P is the required point, which is equidistant from AB and AC as well as from B and C.
    On measuring the length of line segment PB, it is equal to 4.5 cm.
shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Locus - Exercise 14 [पृष्ठ ३०३]

APPEARS IN

नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 14 Locus
Exercise 14 | Q 15. | पृष्ठ ३०३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In each of the given figures; PA = PB and QA = QB. 

i.
ii.

Prove, in each case, that PQ (produce, if required) is perpendicular bisector of AB. Hence, state the locus of the points equidistant from two given fixed points.


The given figure shows a triangle ABC in which AD bisects angle BAC. EG is perpendicular bisector of side AB which intersects AD at point F.

Prove that: 


F is equidistant from AB and AC.


In the figure given below, find a point P on CD equidistant from points A and B. 


Describe the locus of a stone dropped from the top of a tower. 


Describe the locus of points at distances less than 3 cm from a given point.


In a quadrilateral PQRS, if the bisectors of ∠ SPQ and ∠ PQR meet at O, prove that O is equidistant from PS and QR. 


Find the locus of points which are equidistant from three non-collinear points.


ΔPBC, ΔQBC and ΔRBC are three isosceles triangles on the same base BC. Show that P, Q and R are collinear.


Given: ∠BAC, a line intersects the arms of ∠BAC in P and Q. How will you locate a point on line segment PQ, which is equidistant from AB and AC? Does such a point always exist?


Use ruler and compasses for the following question taking a scale of 10 m = 1 cm. A park in a city is bounded by straight fences AB, BC, CD and DA. Given that AB = 50 m, BC = 63 m, ∠ABC = 75°. D is a point equidistant from the fences AB and BC. If ∠BAD = 90°, construct the outline of the park ABCD. Also locate a point P on the line BD for the flag post which is equidistant from the corners of the park A and B.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×