मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the most correct option. The reaction, 3ClOX−⟶ClOX3−+2ClX− occurs in two steps, (i) 2ClOX−⟶ClOX2− (ii) ClOX2−+ClOX−⟶ClOX3−+ClX− The reaction intermediate is _______. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

The reaction, \[\ce{3ClO- -> ClO^-3 + 2Cl-}\] occurs in two steps, 

(i) \[\ce{2ClO- -> ClO^-2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{ClO^-2 + ClO- -> ClO^-_3 + Cl-}\] 

The reaction intermediate is _______.

पर्याय

  • `"Cl"^-`

  • `"ClO"_2^-`

  • `"ClO"_3^-`

  • `"ClO"^-`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

The reaction, \[\ce{3ClO- -> ClO^-3 + 2Cl-}\] occurs in two steps, 

(i) \[\ce{2ClO- -> ClO^-2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{ClO^-2 + ClO- -> ClO^-_3 + Cl-}\] 

The reaction intermediate is `"ClO"_2^-`.

shaalaa.com
Rate of Reaction and Reactant Concentration
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 1. vii. | पृष्ठ १३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the most correct option.

The order of the reaction for which the units of the rate constant are mol dm-3 s-1 is _______.


Choose the most correct option.

The rate constant for the reaction \[\ce{2N2O5_{(g)} -> 2N2O4_{(g)} + O2_{(g)}}\] is `4.98 xx 10^-4 "s"^-1`. The order of reaction is _____________.


The time required for 90% completion of a certain first-order reaction is t. The time required for 99.9% completion will be _________.


Choose the most correct option.

Slope of the graph ln[A]t versus t for first-order reaction is _________.


What is the half life of a first order reaction if time required to decrease concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M is 12 h?


Choose the most correct option.

Rate law for the reaction, \[\ce{2NO + Cl2 -> 2NOCl}\] is rate = k[NO2]2[Cl2]. Thus of k would increase with _____________.


Choose the most correct option.

For an endothermic reaction, X ⇌ Y. If Ef is the activation energy of the forward reaction and Er that for the reverse reaction, which of the following is correct?


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

For the reaction, \[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^{-}_{(aq)} -> CH3OH^{\ominus}_{(aq)} + Br^{\ominus}_{(aq)}}\], rate law is rate = \[\ce{k[CH3Br][OH^\ominus]}\]

How does reaction rate changes if \[\ce{[OH^\ominus]}\] is decreased by a factor of 5?


Answer the following in brief.

For the reaction 2A + B → products, find the rate law from the following data.

[A]/M [B]/M rate/M s-1
0.3 0.05 0.15
0.6 0.05 0.30
0.6 0.2 1.20

Answer the following in one or two sentences.

For the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^-_{ (aq)} -> CH3OH^-_{ (aq)} + Br^-_{ (aq)}}\], rate law is rate = k`["CH"_3"Br"]["OH"^-]`

What is the change in rate if concentrations of both reactants are doubled?


The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.


Order of reaction for which unit of rate constant is mol dm–3 s–1 is _______.


For the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + 2H_{2(g)} -> N_{2(g)} + 2H2O_{(g)}}\],

The rate law is, rate = k[NO]2 [H2].

What is the overall order of reaction?


For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.

  1. What is the rate of formation of C?
  2. What is the rate of consumption of B?
  3. What is the rate of the overall reaction?

The rate constant of a first order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds, is ____________.


For the non-stoichiometric reaction

\[\ce{2A + B -> C + D}\], the following kinetic data were obtained in three separate experiments, all at 298 K.

Initial concentration
(A)
Initial concentration
(B)
Initial rate of formation of C
(mol dm−3 s−1)
0.1 M 0.1 M 1.2 × 10−3
0.1 M 0.2 M 1.2 × 10−3
0.2 M 0.1 M 2.4 × 10−3

The rate law for the formation of C is:


For the reaction, \[\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) -> 2NH3(g); \Delta H}\] is equal to ______.


The rate law for a reaction between the substances A and B is given by, rate = k[A]n [B]m. On halving the concentration of A and doubling the concentration of B, the ratio of the new rate to the earlier rate of the reaction will be as ____________.


For a hypothetical reaction \[\ce{A + B -> C}\], it is found that doubling the concentration of A increases the rate by 8 times and doubling the concentration of B increases the rate by 4 times. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.


The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2NO2_{(g)}}\] is rate = k[NO]2 [O2] , then which among the following statement is correct?


What is the order of reaction for decomposition of gaseous acetaldehyde?


For the reaction \[\ce{4NH3 + 5O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O}\], the rate of disappearance of NH3 is 3.6 × 10-3 M/s. What is the rate of formation of water?


Which of the following unit is used to express the rate of a reaction?


The correct order of raaii of F, F-, O and O2- is ______.


Write the rate law for the following reaction:

A reaction that is zero order in A and second order in B.


For the reaction A + B → P.

If [B] is doubled at constant [A], the rate of reaction doubled. If [A] is triple and [B] is doubled, the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 6. Calculate the rate law equation.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×