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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the most correct option. The reaction, 3ClOX−⟶ClOX3−+2ClX− occurs in two steps, (i) 2ClOX−⟶ClOX2− (ii) ClOX2−+ClOX−⟶ClOX3−+ClX− The reaction intermediate is _______.

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प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

The reaction, \[\ce{3ClO- -> ClO^-3 + 2Cl-}\] occurs in two steps, 

(i) \[\ce{2ClO- -> ClO^-2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{ClO^-2 + ClO- -> ClO^-_3 + Cl-}\] 

The reaction intermediate is _______.

पर्याय

  • `"Cl"^-`

  • `"ClO"_2^-`

  • `"ClO"_3^-`

  • `"ClO"^-`

MCQ
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उत्तर

The reaction, \[\ce{3ClO- -> ClO^-3 + 2Cl-}\] occurs in two steps, 

(i) \[\ce{2ClO- -> ClO^-2}\]

(ii) \[\ce{ClO^-2 + ClO- -> ClO^-_3 + Cl-}\] 

The reaction intermediate is `"ClO"_2^-`.

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पाठ 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३५]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 1. vii. | पृष्ठ १३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the most correct option.

The order of the reaction for which the units of the rate constant are mol dm-3 s-1 is _______.


Choose the most correct option.

The rate constant for the reaction \[\ce{2N2O5_{(g)} -> 2N2O4_{(g)} + O2_{(g)}}\] is `4.98 xx 10^-4 "s"^-1`. The order of reaction is _____________.


What is the half life of a first order reaction if time required to decrease concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M is 12 h?


The elementary reaction \[\ce{O3_{(g)} + O_{(g)} -> 2O2_{(g)}}\] is ______.


Choose the most correct option.

Rate law for the reaction, \[\ce{2NO + Cl2 -> 2NOCl}\] is rate = k[NO2]2[Cl2]. Thus of k would increase with _____________.


Choose the most correct option.

For an endothermic reaction, X ⇌ Y. If Ef is the activation energy of the forward reaction and Er that for the reverse reaction, which of the following is correct?


Answer the following in brief.

For the reaction 2A + B → products, find the rate law from the following data.

[A]/M [B]/M rate/M s-1
0.3 0.05 0.15
0.6 0.05 0.30
0.6 0.2 1.20

Order of reaction for which unit of rate constant is mol dm–3 s–1 is _______.


For the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + 2H_{2(g)} -> N_{2(g)} + 2H2O_{(g)}}\],

The rate law is, rate = k[NO]2 [H2].

What is the overall order of reaction?


Write four key points about order of reaction.


For the reaction 2A + B → C, rate of disappearance of A 0.076 mol s –1.

  1. What is the rate of formation of C?
  2. What is the rate of consumption of B?
  3. What is the rate of the overall reaction?

In a first-order reaction A → B, 60% of a given sample of a compound decomposes in 45 mins. What is the half-life of reaction? Also, write the rate law equation for the above first-order reaction.


For the reaction, \[\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) -> 2NH3(g); \Delta H}\] is equal to ______.


For a chemical reaction rate law is, rate = k[A]2[B]. If [A] is doubled at constant [B], the rate of reaction ______.


For a hypothetical reaction \[\ce{A + B -> C}\], it is found that doubling the concentration of A increases the rate by 8 times and doubling the concentration of B increases the rate by 4 times. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.


The order of the reaction occurring by following mechanism should be:

(i) \[\ce{A2 + B2 -> AB2 + A (slow)}\]

(ii) \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2 (fast)}\]


Consider the reaction \[\ce{2A + 2B -> C + 2D}\], if concentration of A is doubled at constant [B], rate increases by a factor 4. If concentration B is doubled at constant [A] the rate is doubled. Rate law of the reaction is ____________.


In the reaction \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB + B}\], the rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of A and independent on the concentration of B2. What is the rate law expression?


The reaction \[\ce{A + B -> P}\], is second order in A and first order in B. What is the rate law for the reaction?


What is the molecularity and order of the following reaction if rate law is, rate = k[O3][O] respectively.

\[\ce{O_{3(g)} + O_{(g)} -> 2O_{2(g)}}\]


For the reaction \[\ce{2A + B -> 3C + D}\], which among the following is NOT the correct rate law expression?


Which of the following statement is not true for a reaction having rate law r = k[H2][I2]?


The correct order of raaii of F, F-, O and O2- is ______.


For a chemical reaction A → 7 products, the rate of reaction doubles when the concentration of A is increased by a factor 4. The order of the reaction is ______.


The rate constant of a reaction ______.


The rate constant for a first-order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds is ______.


`t_(1/4)` can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to `3/4` of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is k, the `t_(1/4)` can be written as ______.


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