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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the most correct option. Slope of the graph ln[A]t versus t for first-order reaction is _________.

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प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

Slope of the graph ln[A]t versus t for first-order reaction is _________.

पर्याय

  • -k

  • k

  • `"k"/2.303`

  • `"-k"/2.303`

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The slope of the graph ln[A]t versus t for the first-order reaction is -k.

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पाठ 6: Chemical Kinetics - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३५]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Chemical Kinetics
Exercises | Q 1. v. | पृष्ठ १३५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the most correct option.

The order of the reaction for which the units of the rate constant are mol dm-3 s-1 is _______.


The time required for 90% completion of a certain first-order reaction is t. The time required for 99.9% completion will be _________.


What is the half life of a first order reaction if time required to decrease concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M is 12 h?


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

For the reaction, \[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^{-}_{(aq)} -> CH3OH^{\ominus}_{(aq)} + Br^{\ominus}_{(aq)}}\], rate law is rate = \[\ce{k[CH3Br][OH^\ominus]}\]

How does reaction rate changes if \[\ce{[OH^\ominus]}\] is decreased by a factor of 5?


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

For the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3Br_{(aq)} + OH^-_{ (aq)} -> CH3OH^-_{ (aq)} + Br^-_{ (aq)}}\], rate law is rate = k`["CH"_3"Br"]["OH"^-]`

What is the change in rate if concentrations of both reactants are doubled?


A First order reaction is 50% complete in 69.3 minutes. Time required for 90% completion for the same reaction is _______.


The rate law relates to the rate of a chemical reaction in terms of _______.


Write four key points about order of reaction.


A reaction occurs in the following steps:

Step 1: \[\ce{NO_{2(g)} + F_2 -> NO2F_{(g)} + F_{(g)}}\] (slow)

Step 2: \[\ce{F_{(g)} + NO_{2(g)} -> NO_2F}\] (Fast)

  1. Write the equation of overall reaction.
  2. Write the rate law.
  3. Identify reaction intermediate.

In a first-order reaction A → B, 60% of a given sample of a compound decomposes in 45 mins. What is the half-life of reaction? Also, write the rate law equation for the above first-order reaction.


In a hypothetical reaction,

\[\ce{2A + B -> Products}\]. Rate = k [A]2 [B]

Molar concentration of 'B' is kept constant and molar concentration of 'A' is tripled, then the rate of reaction will ____________.


For the reaction, \[\ce{N2(g) + 3H2(g) -> 2NH3(g); \Delta H}\] is equal to ______.


The rate law for a reaction between the substances A and B is given by, rate = k[A]n [B]m. On halving the concentration of A and doubling the concentration of B, the ratio of the new rate to the earlier rate of the reaction will be as ____________.


For a chemical reaction rate law is, rate = k[A]2[B]. If [A] is doubled at constant [B], the rate of reaction ______.


For a hypothetical reaction \[\ce{A + B -> C}\], it is found that doubling the concentration of A increases the rate by 8 times and doubling the concentration of B increases the rate by 4 times. The overall order of the reaction is ____________.


Select the rate law that corresponds to the data shown for the following reaction:

\[\ce{A + B -> C}\]

Exp. [A]
mol dm−3
[B]
mol dm−3
Initial Rate
mol dm−3
1. 0.012 0.035 0.10
2. 0.024 0.070 0.80
3. 0.024 0.035 0.10
4. 0.012 0.070 0.80

The order of the reaction occurring by following mechanism should be:

(i) \[\ce{A2 + B2 -> AB2 + A (slow)}\]

(ii) \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2 (fast)}\]


Consider the reaction \[\ce{2A + 2B -> C + 2D}\], if concentration of A is doubled at constant [B], rate increases by a factor 4. If concentration B is doubled at constant [A] the rate is doubled. Rate law of the reaction is ____________.


The rate law for the reaction \[\ce{2NO_{(g)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2NO2_{(g)}}\] is rate = k[NO]2 [O2] , then which among the following statement is correct?


The reaction \[\ce{A + B -> P}\], is second order in A and first order in B. What is the rate law for the reaction?


What is the order of reaction for decomposition of gaseous acetaldehyde?


What is the molecularity and order of the following reaction if rate law is, rate = k[O3][O] respectively.

\[\ce{O_{3(g)} + O_{(g)} -> 2O_{2(g)}}\]


Molarity of H2SO4 is 18 M. Its density is 1.8 g/ml. Hence molality is ______.


For the reaction A + B → P.

If [B] is doubled at constant [A], the rate of reaction doubled. If [A] is triple and [B] is doubled, the rate of reaction increases by a factor of 6. Calculate the rate law equation.


The rate constant for the reaction,

2N2O5(g) → 2N2O4(g) + O2(g) is 4.98 × 10-4 s-1.

What is the order of reaction?


The rate constant for a first-order reaction whose half-life is 480 seconds is ______.


`t_(1/4)` can be taken as the time taken for the concentration of a reactant to drop to `3/4` of its initial value. If the rate constant for a first order reaction is k, the `t_(1/4)` can be written as ______.


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