मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the most correct answer: Which of the Na following is a buffer solution?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Choose the most correct answer:

Which of the Na following is a buffer solution?

पर्याय

  • CH3COONa + NaCl in water

  • CH3COOH + HCl in water

  • CH3COOH + CH3COONa in water

  • HCl + NH4Cl in water

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

CH3COOH + CH3COONa in water

Explanation:

A buffer solution is a water-based mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate base. It could potentially be a combination of a weak base and its conjugate base.

In the given, only option C has weak acid CH3​COOH and its conjugate base CH3​COONa

Option A has a strong base and its conjugate base.

Options D and B are not buffer solutions as they contain strong acids HCl.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Ionic Equilibria - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Ionic Equilibria
Exercises | Q 1. iii. | पृष्ठ ६१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?


Cu is precipitated as CuS while  Zn is not precipitated when H2S is passed through an acidic solution of Cu(NO3 )2  and Zn(NO3)2 respectively.


Answer the following in one sentence :

How are basic buffer solutions prepared?


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

NH4OH + NH4Cl


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

Cu(OH)2 + CuCl2


Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.


Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.


Define buffer solution.


Explain the types of buffer solutions.


Write one application of the following buffer:

NH4OH + NH4Cl


A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.


Veronal is used as a/an ______.


What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?

[pKa of acid = 4.74]


Which will make basic buffer?


The dissociation constant of a weak acid is 1 × 10−3. In order to prepare a buffer solution with a pH = 4, the `(["Acid"])/(["Salt"])` ratio should be ____________.


The hydrogen ion concentration of a buffer solution consisting of a weak acid and its salts is given by ____________.


Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in equal volumes?


Assertion (A): An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate can act as a buffer.

Reason (R): Acetic acid is a weak acid and \[\ce{NH4OH}\] is a weak base.


Which of the following combinations will constitute a buffer solution?


Define Acidic buffer solution.


Write any four applications of buffer solution.


What are buffer solutions? 


What is the pH of buffer solution prepared by mixing \[\text{0.2MNH4OHand0.4MNH4Cl}\] solution. \[(\mathrm{pK_{b}~of~NH_{4}OH=4.620})\]


Calculate the pOH of a buffer solution formed from 0.3 M weak base and 0.45 M of its salt with strong acid [pKb = 4.7447].


A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.01 М HCN and 0.02 M sodium cyanide. If pKa for HCN is 5.20, what is the pH of solution?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×