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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following in one sentence : Classify the following buffers into different types : Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid

पर्याय

  • Acidic buffer

  • Basic buffer

MCQ
एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid - Acidic buffer

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पाठ 3: Ionic Equilibria - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६२]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Ionic Equilibria
Exercises | Q 2. x. c. | पृष्ठ ६२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?


When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?


A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.


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Answer the following in one sentence :

Write one property of a buffer solution.


Explain the types of buffer solutions.


Write one application of the following buffer:

`"HCO"_3^-  + "H"_2"CO"_3`


Write one application of the following buffer:

NH4OH + NH4Cl


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____________ forms a basic buffer solution.


Which will make basic buffer?


The dissociation constant of a weak acid is 1 × 10−3. In order to prepare a buffer solution with a pH = 4, the `(["Acid"])/(["Salt"])` ratio should be ____________.


Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in equal volumes?


On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.


Assertion (A): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate maintains a constant value of \[\ce{pH}\] on addition of small amounts of acid or alkali.

Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.


Calculate the pH of buffer solution composed of 0.01 M weak base BOH and 0.02 M of its salt BA. [Kb = 1.8 × 10–5 for weak base]


Define Acidic buffer solution.


Write any four applications of buffer solution.


Explain the types of buffers with example.


What is the pH of buffer solution formed by mixing 0.01 M acetic acid and 0.05 M sodium acetate? (pKa = 4.7447)


Calculate the pOH of a buffer solution formed from 0.3 M weak base and 0.45 M of its salt with strong acid [pKb = 4.7447].


A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.1 M ammonia solution and 0.25 M solution of NH4CI. What is the value of pKb to maintain its pOH at 6?


A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.01 М HCN and 0.02 M sodium cyanide. If pKa for HCN is 5.20, what is the pH of solution?


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