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प्रश्न
In biochemical system, pH of blood in our body is maintained due to the following buffer:
पर्याय
NH4OH + NH4Cl
\[\ce{HCO^-_3 + H2CO3}\]
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
citric acid + Mg(OH)2
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उत्तर
\[\ce{HCO^-_3 + H2CO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?
When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?
Cu is precipitated as CuS while Zn is not precipitated when H2S is passed through an acidic solution of Cu(NO3 )2 and Zn(NO3)2 respectively.
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
CH3COOH + CH3COONa
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
Sodium benzoate + benzoic acid
Answer the following in one sentence :
Classify the following buffers into different types :
Cu(OH)2 + CuCl2
The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.
Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.
Define buffer solution.
Explain the types of buffer solutions.
Write one application of the following buffer:
Citrate buffer
Write one application of the following buffer:
NH4OH + NH4Cl
A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.
Veronal is used as a/an ______.
What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?
[pKa of acid = 4.74]
Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 1 × 10−15 M. At what pH does 1.0 × 10−3 M Al3+ precipitate on the addition of buffer of NH4Cl and NH4OH solution?
Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in equal volumes?
On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.
Assertion (A): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate maintains a constant value of \[\ce{pH}\] on addition of small amounts of acid or alkali.
Reason (R): A solution containing a mixture of acetic acid and sodium acetate acts as a buffer solution around \[\ce{pH}\] 4.75.
Assertion (A): An aqueous solution of ammonium acetate can act as a buffer.
Reason (R): Acetic acid is a weak acid and \[\ce{NH4OH}\] is a weak base.
Which of the following combinations will constitute a buffer solution?
Write any four applications of buffer solution.
What are buffer solutions?
What is the pH of buffer solution prepared by mixing \[\text{0.2MNH4OHand0.4MNH4Cl}\] solution. \[(\mathrm{pK_{b}~of~NH_{4}OH=4.620})\]
A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.1 M ammonia solution and 0.25 M solution of NH4CI. What is the value of pKb to maintain its pOH at 6?
A buffer solution is prepared by mixing 0.01 М HCN and 0.02 M sodium cyanide. If pKa for HCN is 5.20, what is the pH of solution?
