Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Here concentration of water cannot be neglected since the solution is very dilute. \[\ce{pH}\] will be less than 7.0. Hence, the total concentration is given as -
\[\ce{[H3O+] = 10^{-8} + 10^{-7}M}\].
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?
Answer the following in one sentence :
How are basic buffer solutions prepared?
Answer the following in one sentence :
Write one property of a buffer solution.
The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.
Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.
Explain the types of buffer solutions.
Veronal is used as a/an ______.
What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?
[pKa of acid = 4.74]
Which will make basic buffer?
Which of the following combinations will constitute a buffer solution?
Calculate the pH of buffer solution composed of 0.01 M weak base BOH and 0.02 M of its salt BA. [Kb = 1.8 × 10–5 for weak base]
Write any four applications of buffer solution.
What are buffer solutions?
Explain the types of buffers with example.
What is the pH of buffer solution formed by mixing 0.01 M acetic acid and 0.05 M sodium acetate? (pKa = 4.7447)
Calculate the pOH of a buffer solution formed from 0.3 M weak base and 0.45 M of its salt with strong acid [pKb = 4.7447].
