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Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method. IX2+NOX3−⟶NOX2+IOX3−

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प्रश्न

Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

\[\ce{I2 + NO^{-}3 -> NO2 + IO^{-}3}\]

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उत्तर

We can balance the given equation by oxidation number method- 

Total decrease in O.N. = 1

To equilize O.N. multiply \[\ce{NO^{-}3}\], by 10

\[\ce{I2 + 10 NO^{-}3 -> 10NO2 + IO^{-}3}\]

Balancing atoms other than \[\ce{O}\] and \[\ce{H}\]

\[\ce{I2 + 10NO^{-}3 -> 10NO2 + 2IO^{-}3}\]

Balancing \[\ce{O}\] and \[\ce{H}\]

\[\ce{I2 + 10NO^{-}3 + 8H+ -> 10NO2 + 2IO^{-}3 + 4H2O}\]

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पाठ 8: Redox Reactions - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Redox Reactions
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 24.(ii) | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Consider the reaction:

\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2(l) → H2O(l) + 2O2(g)}\]

Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as:

\[\ce{O3(g) + H2O2 (l) → H2O(l) + O2(g) + O2(g)}\]

Also, suggest a technique to investigate the path of the redox reactions.


Whenever a reaction between an oxidising agent and a reducing agent is carried out, a compound of lower oxidation state is formed if the reducing agent is in excess and a compound of higher oxidation state is formed if the oxidising agent is in excess. Justify this statement giving three illustrations.


How do you count for the following observations?

Though alkaline potassium permanganate and acidic potassium permanganate both are used as oxidants, yet in the manufacture of benzoic acid from toluene we use alcoholic potassium permanganate as an oxidant. Why? Write a balanced redox equation for the reaction.


Balance the following equation in basic medium by ion-electron method and oxidation number methods and identify the oxidising agent and the reducing agent.

\[\ce{P4(s) + OH–(aq) —> PH3(g) + HPO^–_2(aq)}\]


Balance the following equation in basic medium by ion-electron method and oxidation number methods and identify the oxidising agent and the reducing agent.

\[\ce{Cl_2O_{7(g)} + H_2O_{2(aq)} -> ClO-_{2(aq)} + O_{2(g)} + H+_{(aq)}}\]


In Ostwald’s process for the manufacture of nitric acid, the first step involves the oxidation of ammonia gas by oxygen gas to give nitric oxide gas and steam. What is the maximum weight of nitric oxide that can be obtained starting only with 10.00 g. of ammonia and 20.00 g of oxygen?


Balance the following reaction by oxidation number method.

\[\ce{Cr2O^2-_{7(aq)} + SO^2-_{3(aq)}->Cr^3+_{ (aq)} + SO^2-_{4(aq)}(acidic)}\]


Balance the following reaction by oxidation number method.

\[\ce{H2SO4_{(aq)} + C_{(s)} -> CO2_{(g)}  + SO2_{(g)} + H2O_{(l)}(acidic)}\]


Balance the following redox equation by half-reaction method.

\[\ce{H2C2O_{4(aq)} + MnO^-_{4(aq)}->CO2_{(g)} + Mn^2+_{( aq)}(acidic)}\]


Identify coefficients 'x' and 'y' for the following reaction.

\[\ce{{x}H2O2_{(aq)} + ClO^-_{4(aq)} -> 2O2_{(g)} + ClO^-_{2(aq)} + {y}H2O_{(l)}}\]


What is the change in oxidation number of Sulphur in following reaction?

\[\ce{MnO^-_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{3(aq)} -> MnO^{2-}_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{4(aq)}}\]


Identify the oxidising agent in the following reaction:

\[\ce{CH4_{(g)} + 2O2_{(g)} -> CO2_{(g)} + 2H2O_{(l)}}\]


When methane is burnt completely, oxidation state of carbon changes from ______.


Consider the reaction:

\[\ce{6 CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) → C6 H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g)}\]

Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as:

\[\ce{6CO2(g) + 12H2O(l) → C6 H12O6(aq) + 6H2O(l) + 6O2(g)}\]

Also, suggest a technique to investigate the path of the redox reactions.


Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{4NH3 (g) + 3O2 (g) -> 2N2 (g) + 6H2O (g)}\]


Balance the following ionic equations.

\[\ce{MnO^{-}4 + SO^{2-}3 + H^{+} -> Mn^{2+} + SO^{2-}4 + H2O}\]


The weight of CO is required to form Re2(CO)10 will be ______ g, from 2.50 g of Re2O7 according to given reaction

\[\ce{Re2O7 + CO -> Re2(CO)10 + CO2}\]

Atomic weight of Re = 186.2; C = 12 and O = 16.


In the reaction of oxalate with permanganate in an acidic medium, the number of electrons involved in producing one molecule of CO2 is ______.


\[\ce{H2O2 -> 2H^+ + O2 + 2e^-}\]; E0 = −0.68 V.

This equation represents which of the following behaviour of H2O2?


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