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Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them. FeX2OX3(s)+3CO(g)→Δ2Fe(s)+3COX2(g)

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प्रश्न

Identify the redox reactions out of the following reactions and identify the oxidising and reducing agents in them.

\[\ce{Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) ->[Δ] 2Fe (s) + 3CO2 (g)}\]

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उत्तर

\[\ce{F\overset{+3}{e2}\overset{-2}{O3} (s) + 3\overset{+2}{C}\overset{-2}{O (g)} ->[Δ] \overset{0}{2F}e (s) + \overset{+4}{3C}\overset{-2}{O2} (g)}\]

Here, O.N. of \[\ce{Fe}\] decreases from +3 (in \[\ce{Fe2O3}\]) to 0 (in \[\ce{Fe}\]) and therefore, \[\ce{Fe2O3}\] acts as an oxidizing agent.

O.N. of \[\ce{C}\] increases from +2 (in \[\ce{CO}\]) to +4 (in \[\ce{CO2}\]) and therefore, \[\ce{CO}\] acts as a reducing agent. Thus, this is a redox reaction.

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पाठ 8: Redox Reactions - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १०८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Redox Reactions
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 25.(iii) | पृष्ठ १०८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

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  2. \[\ce{MnO-_4 (aq) + SO2 (g) → Mn^{2+} (aq) + HSO-_4  (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]
  3. \[\ce{H2O2 (aq) + Fe^{2+} (aq) → Fe^{3+} (aq) + H2O (l) (in acidic solution)}\]
  4. \[\ce{Cr_2O^{2-}_7 + SO2(g) → Cr^{3+} (aq) + SO^{2-}_4 (aq) (in acidic solution)}\]

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\[\ce{P4(s) + OH–(aq) —> PH3(g) + HPO^–_2(aq)}\]


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\[\ce{H2C2O_{4(aq)} + MnO^-_{4(aq)}->CO2_{(g)} + Mn^2+_{( aq)}(acidic)}\]


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\[\ce{Bi(OH)_{3(s)} + SnO^2-_{2(aq)}->SnO^2-_{3(aq)} + Bi^_{(s)}(basic)}\]


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\[\ce{2Zn_{(s)} + O2_{(g)} -> 2ZnO_{(s)}}\]


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\[\ce{MnO^-_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{3(aq)} -> MnO^{2-}_{4(aq)} + SO^{2-}_{4(aq)}}\]


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\[\ce{6 CO2(g) + 6H2O(l) → C6 H12O6(aq) + 6O2(g)}\]

Why it is more appropriate to write these reaction as:

\[\ce{6CO2(g) + 12H2O(l) → C6 H12O6(aq) + 6H2O(l) + 6O2(g)}\]

Also, suggest a technique to investigate the path of the redox reactions.


Balance the following equations by the oxidation number method.

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\[\ce{MnO2 + C2O^{2-}4 -> Mn^{2+} + CO2}\]


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\[\ce{3HCl (aq) + HNO3 (aq) -> Cl2 (g) + NOCl (g) + 2H2O (l)}\]


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\[\ce{MnO^{-}4 + SO^{2-}3 + H^{+} -> Mn^{2+} + SO^{2-}4 + H2O}\]


\[\ce{H2O2 -> 2H^+ + O2 + 2e^-}\]; E0 = −0.68 V.

This equation represents which of the following behaviour of H2O2?


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\[\ce{aCr2O7^2- + Bso3^2- (aq) + CH+ (aq) -> 2aCr^3+ (aq) + bSO4^2- (aq) + c(H2O(1)/2}\]

the coefficients a, b and c are found to be, respectively:


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