मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following in brief. Calculate the number of atoms in fcc unit cell. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Answer the following in brief.

Calculate the number of atoms in fcc unit cell.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. A face-centred cubic (fcc) unit cell has particles at the eight corners plus particles at the centre of its six faces.
  2. Each particle present at the corner of a given unit cell is shared with seven other neighbouring unit cells. As a result, its contribution to the given unit cell is only `1/8`.
    Thus, the number of particles present at corners per unit cell
    = 8 corner atoms `xx 1/8` atom per unit cell = 1
  3. Each particle at the centre of the six faces is shared with one neighbouring cube. Thus, 1/2 of each face particle belongs to the given unit cell.
    Thus, the number of particles present at faces per unit cell
    = 6 atoms at the faces `xx 1/2` atom per unit cell = 3
    Therefore, fcc unit cell has one corner particle plus 3 face particles, making total of 4 particles per unit cell.
shaalaa.com
Cubic System
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Solid State - Exercises [पृष्ठ २६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Solid State
Exercises | Q 3.03 | पृष्ठ २६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An element with molar mass 27 g/mol forms a cubic unit cell with edge length of 405 p.m. If the density of the element is 2.7 g/cm3, what is the nature of the cubic unit cell?


Write the relationship between radius of atom and edge length of fcc unit cell.


Give the percentage of empty space in bcc lattice.


Calculate the number of unit cells in 0.3 g of a species having density of 8.5 g/cm3 and unit cell edge length 3.25 × 10-8 cm.


Silver crystallises in fcc structure, if edge length of unit cell is 316.5 pm. What is the radius of silver atom?


What is the percentage of unoccupied space in fcc unit cell?


In bcc unit cell, the edge length (a) and radius of sphere (r) are related to each other by equation:


An element (atomic mass M g/mol) having bcc structure has unit cell edge 400 pm. The density of the element is ____________ g/cm3.

[NA = 6.0 × 1023 atom mol−1)


How many total constituent particles are present in simple cubic unit cell?


The percentage of unoccupied volume in simple cubic cell is ______.


A metal crystallises in bcc unit cell with edge length 'a'. What will be the volume of one atom?


Copper and silver have ____________ crystal structure.


Consider the following unit cell.

The number of particles (spheres) per unit cell is:


A metallic element has a cubic lattice with edge length of unit cell 2 Å. Calculate the number of unit cells in 200 g of the metal, if density of metal is 2.5 g cm-3?


Which of the following formulae is used to find edge length of bee unit cell?


The number of atoms in 100 g of an fcc crystal with density 10 g cm-3 and unit cell edge length 200 pm is equal to ______.


The coordination number of atoms in body-centred cubic structure (bcc) is ______.


An element has a bee structure with unit cell edge length of 288 pm. How many unit cells and number of atoms are present in 200 g of the element?


Calculate the density of metal with molar mass 56 g mol- 1 that crystallises to form a bcc structure with edge length 288 pm.


An element with molar mass 2.7 × 10-2 kg/mol. Forms a cubic units cell with edge length of 405 pm. If the density is 2.7 × 103 kg/m3. Find the nature of a cubic unit cell.


What is the density of potassium, if it has a bcc structure with edge length 4Å?
(Atomic mass of K = 39)


What is base centred (or end-centred) unit cell?


The correct sequence of the atomic layers in cubic close packing is ______.


The total number of different primitive unit cells is ______.


What would be the empirical formula of a compound having a unit cell containing A ion shared equally at the corner of the cube and B ion on the centre of faces of the cube?


The number of particles present in Face Centred Cubic Unit cell is/are ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×