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प्रश्न
'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:
| Year | Rs |
| III | 10,00,000 |
| IV | 20,00,000 |
| V | 30,00,000 |
| VI | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
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उत्तर
| 9% Debentures A/c | |||||||
| Dr. | Cr. | ||||||
| Date | Particulars | J.F | Rs | Date | Particulars | J.F | Rs |
|
2008-09
|
To Balance c/d
|
1,00,00,000
|
2008-09
|
By Debenture Application A/c By Loss on Issue of |
95,00,000
5,00,000 |
||
| 1,00,00,000 | 1,00,00,000 | ||||||
| 2009-10 | To Balance c/d | 1,00,00,000 | 2009-10 | By Balance b/d | 1,00,00,000 | ||
| 1,00,00,000 | 1,00,00,000 | ||||||
|
2010-11
|
To Debenture holder’s A/c To Balance c/d
|
10,00,000 90,00,000
|
2010-11
|
By Balance b/d
|
1,00,00,000
|
||
| 2011-12 |
To Debenture holder’s A/c To Balance c/d |
20,00,000 70,00,000 |
2011-12
|
By Balance b/d
|
90,00,000
|
||
| 90,00,000 | 90,00,000 | ||||||
|
2012-13
|
To Debenture holder’s A/c To Balance c/d |
30,00,000 40,00,000 |
2012-13
|
By Balance b/d
|
70,00,000
|
||
| 70,00,000 | 70,00,000 | ||||||
| 2013-14 | To Debenture holder’s A/c | 40,00,000 | 2013-14 | By Balance b/d | 40,00,000 | ||
| 40,00,000 | 40,00,000 | ||||||
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
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Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.
On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :
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On Application − Rs 3 per share
On Allotment − Rs 4 per share
On First and find call − Balance amount
The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money was refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows:
| Category | No. of Shares Applied | No. of Shares Allotted |
| I | 30,000 | 15,000 |
| II | 18,000 | 5,000 |
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Shares of Gupta were also forfeited after the first and final call. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 12 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Joy Ltd.
From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Navratan Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2013, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2012 – 13 Rs |
2011 – 12 Rs |
| Revenue from operations | 8,05,000 | 6,14,000 | |
| Other Incomes | 43,000 | 51,000 | |
| Expenses | 5,59,000 | 4,88,000 |
Rate of income tax was 40%.
X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.
On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.
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Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the
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Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transaction in the books of Fortune Ltd:
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Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures less than the face value is called ___________.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
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State to whether the following statement is True/False.
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Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.
You are required to
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- Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account assuming there was existing balance of Securities Premium Account of ₹ 2,80,000.
- Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.
Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:
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- Issued 4,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium, redeemable at 6% premium.
- Issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
- Issued ₹ 5,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium redeemable at par.
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Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.
Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.
At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?
On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.
The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| Security deposit for electricity for ten years | 30,000 | Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares | 8,00,000 |
| Underwriting commission | 20,000 | 10% Debentures | 5,00,000 |
| General Reserve | 70,000 | Statement of P/L (Dr.) | 10,000 |
| Fixed Deposits | 2,00,000 | Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share | 40,000 |
| Premium on redemption of Debentures | 20,000 | Securities Premium | 2,00,000 |
| Equity Share Capital (1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each) |
10,00,000 |
You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.
