मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Pass Journal Entries and Show How the Amounts Appear in Balance Sheet. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
 On Application : Rs. 50
 On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.

रोजकीर्द नोंद
खातेवही
Advertisements

उत्तर

                                 Books of Archana Ltd.
                                    Journal Entry

Date  Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs.) Credit Amount (Rs.)
  Bank A/c                                    Dr.
   To Debenture Application A/c
(Debenture application money received on 2,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 50 each)
  100,000 100,000
 

Debenture Application A/c        Dr.
  To 10% Debentures A/c
(Debenture application money transferred to 10% Debenture A/c)

  100,000 100,000
 

Debenture Allotment A/c          Dr.
  To 10% Debentures A/c
   To Securities Premium A/c
(Debenture allotment due on 2,000 shares of Rs 60 each including premium of Rs 10 each)

  120,000 100,000
20,000
  Bank A/c                                Dr.
  To Debenture Allotment A/c
(Debenture allotment money received)
  120,000 120,000

                            Balance Sheet of Archana Ltd.

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Reserves and Surplus
Securities Premium
20,000 Cash at bank 220,000
Secured Loan
10% Debentures
200,000    
  220,000   220,000
       

Working Note:
Face value of a Debenture = Rs. 100
Securities Premium = Rs.10
∴ Issue Price = Rs. 110.
Note : As per the textbook solution 2,500, 10% Debentures were issued but according to the question 2,000, 10% Debentures were issued. Therefore, our solution is as per the information provided in the question.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 11: Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures) - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ३७४]

APPEARS IN

मायकल वाझ Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 11 Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures)
Exercise 5 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ३७४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Joshi - Patil Ltd. issued 2,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each, payable Rs. 20 on application and the balance on allotment. Company received applications for 2,500 debentures, out of which applications for 2,000 were alloted fully and remaining applications were rejected and the money refunded.

Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.


Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :

Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of  Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of  Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of  Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.


Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.

Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.


On 1-4-2015 V.V.L. Ltd issued 1000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the year ended 31-3-2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year.


Shakti Ltd. decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

 

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.


Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:

(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.

(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.

 


On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.

On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.

Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the

Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.


Sarvottam Ltd. Decided to redeem its 1250, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. It purchased 850 Debentures from the open market at Rs 96 per Debenture. The remaining Debenture were redeemed out of profit. The company has already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.


Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debenture more than face value is termed on issue of debentures at par.


Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.


Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.


BGP Ltd. invited applications for issuing 15,000, 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture. The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 25,000 debentures. Applications for 5,000 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants on a pro-rata basis.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BGP Ltd.


On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Suhas Ltd. issued 1,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed after three years at a premium of 5%. The face value of the debentures was payable as:

₹ 20 on Application

₹ 30 on Allotment (on 1st May, 2020)

₹ 30 on First call (on 1st October, 2020)

₹ 20 on Final call (on 1st January, 2021)

All the debentures were applied and allotted.

Ali, to whom 20 debentures were allotted, paid the allotment money and the two calls on 31st March, 2021. The Articles of Association of the company provided for interest on calls-in-arrear to be charged @ 10% per annum, which Ali paid on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. to record:

  • The adjustment and receipt of interest on calls in arrears
  • The entry to close the interest on calls in arrears account

As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?


Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.

You are required to

  1. Pass entries for issue of Debentures.
  2. Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account assuming there was existing balance of Securities Premium Account of ₹ 2,80,000.
  3. Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 75,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 3 years.
  2. Issued 8,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 6% redeemable at a premium of 3% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 90,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 4 years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
  2. Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 5,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  2. Issued 30,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par after 5 years.
  3. Issued 8,750, 12% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 5 years.

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?


Chiranjeevi Limited issued 2,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. When debentures were issued at 10% premium, redeemable at 5% premium.
  2. When debentures were issued at 5% discount, redeemable at 10% premium.
  3. When debentures were issued at par, redeemable at a premium of 10%

On 1st April 2022, Galaxy ltd. had a balance of ₹8,00,000 in Securities Premium account. During the year company issued 20,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each as bonus shares and used the balance amount to write off Loss on issue of Debenture on account of issue of 2,00,000, 9% Debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable @ 5% Premium. The amount to be charged to Statement of P & L for the year for Loss on issue of Debentures would be:


On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.

Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23.  Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×