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प्रश्न
Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
On Application : Rs. 50
On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.
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उत्तर
Books of Archana Ltd.
Journal Entry
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit Amount (Rs.) | Credit Amount (Rs.) |
| Bank A/c Dr. To Debenture Application A/c (Debenture application money received on 2,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 50 each) |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||
|
Debenture Application A/c Dr. |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||
|
Debenture Allotment A/c Dr. |
120,000 | 100,000 20,000 |
||
| Bank A/c Dr. To Debenture Allotment A/c (Debenture allotment money received) |
120,000 | 120,000 |
Balance Sheet of Archana Ltd.
| Liabilities | Amount (Rs.) | Assets | Amount (Rs.) |
| Reserves and Surplus Securities Premium |
20,000 | Cash at bank | 220,000 |
| Secured Loan 10% Debentures |
200,000 | ||
| 220,000 | 220,000 | ||
Working Note:
Face value of a Debenture = Rs. 100
Securities Premium = Rs.10
∴ Issue Price = Rs. 110.
Note : As per the textbook solution 2,500, 10% Debentures were issued but according to the question 2,000, 10% Debentures were issued. Therefore, our solution is as per the information provided in the question.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:
| Year | Rs |
| III | 10,00,000 |
| IV | 20,00,000 |
| V | 30,00,000 |
| VI | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
Joy Ltd. invited applications for issuing 20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application − Rs 3 per share
On Allotment − Rs 4 per share
On First and find call − Balance amount
The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money was refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows:
| Category | No. of Shares Applied | No. of Shares Allotted |
| I | 30,000 | 15,000 |
| II | 18,000 | 5,000 |
Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Money in excess to sums due on allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call and any money in excess to sums due on first and final call was refunded. Kavi, a shareholder who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the remaining allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Kavi belonged to Category I.
Afterwards the first and final call was made. Gupta, who had applied for 400 shares, failed to pay the first and final call. Gupta also belonged to Category I.
Shares of Gupta were also forfeited after the first and final call. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 12 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Joy Ltd.
From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Navratan Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2013, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss:
| Particulars | Note No. | 2012 – 13 Rs |
2011 – 12 Rs |
| Revenue from operations | 8,05,000 | 6,14,000 | |
| Other Incomes | 43,000 | 51,000 | |
| Expenses | 5,59,000 | 4,88,000 |
Rate of income tax was 40%.
Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7500, 12% Debentures of Rs100 each at a premium of Rs 35 per Debenture. The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Applications for 2500 Debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.
X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.
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On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.
Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the
Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.
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(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,
(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and
(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.
Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures less than the face value is called ___________.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debentures less than face value of debenture to termed as issue of debentures at discount.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debenture more than face value is termed on issue of debentures at par.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
Premium on issue of debentures is recorded on the asset side of balance sheet.
Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.
BGP Ltd. invited applications for issuing 15,000, 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture. The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 25,000 debentures. Applications for 5,000 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants on a pro-rata basis.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BGP Ltd.
As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?
Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.
You are required to
- Pass entries for issue of Debentures.
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- Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.
Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:
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- Issued ₹ 6,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
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- Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :
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- Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
- Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.
Chiranjeevi Limited issued 2,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- When debentures were issued at 10% premium, redeemable at 5% premium.
- When debentures were issued at 5% discount, redeemable at 10% premium.
- When debentures were issued at par, redeemable at a premium of 10%
During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.
What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?
Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.
At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?
