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An Aluminium Sphere is Dipped into Water at 10°C. If the Temperature is Increased, the Force of Buoyancy - Physics

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प्रश्न

An aluminium sphere is dipped into water at 10°C. If the temperature is increased, the force of buoyancy

पर्याय

  • will increase

  • will decrease

  • will remain constant

  • may increase or decrease depending on the radius of the sphere

MCQ
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उत्तर

 will decrease

When an aluminium sphere is dipped in water and the temperature of water is increased, the aluminium will start expanding leading to increase in its volume. This will lead to increase in the surface area of the shell and it'll exert less pressure on the water such that the volume of the sphere submerged in water will decrease and it'll start float easily on water. Now, the volume of water displaced will be less compared to what was displaced initially. Therefore, the force of buoyancy will decrease, as it is directly proportional to the volume of water displaced.

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पाठ 1: Heat and Temperature - MCQ [पृष्ठ १२]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 1 Heat and Temperature
MCQ | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Two copper spheres of radii 6 cm and 12 cm respectively are suspended in an evacuated enclosure. Each of them are at a temperature 15°C above the surroundings. The ratio of their rate of loss of heat is.................

  1. 2:1
  2. 1:4
  3. 1:8
  4. 8:1

Answer the following:

There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0 °C and 100 °C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale?


What is the temperature of the triple-point of water on an absolute scale whose unit interval size is equal to that of the Fahrenheit scale?


The susceptibility of magnesium at 300K is 1.2 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 1.8 X 10-5?


The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.

(a) `(3/2)RT`

(b) `(3/2)K_BT`

(c) `(2/3) RT`

(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`


Can the bulb of a thermometer be made of an adiabatic wall?


If the temperature of a uniform rod is slightly increased by ∆t, its moment of inertia I about a line parallel to itself will increase by


A person's skin is more severely burnt when put in contact with 1 g of steam at 100°C than when put in contact with 1 g of water at 100°C. Explain


The atmospheric temperature in the cities on sea-coast change very little. Explain


A resistance thermometer reads R = 20.0 Ω, 27.5 Ω, and 50.0 Ω at the ice point (0°C), the steam point (100°C) and the zinc point (420°C), respectively. Assuming that the resistance varies with temperature as Rθ = R0 (1 + αθ + βθ2), find the values of R0, α and β. Here θ represents the temperature on the Celsius scale.


A pendulum clock shows correct time at 20°C at a place where g = 9.800 m s–2. The pendulum consists of a light steel rod connected to a heavy ball. It is taken to a different place where g = 9.788 m s–1. At what temperature will the clock show correct time? Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 12 × 10–6 °C–1.


The volume of a glass vessel is 1000 cc at 20°C. What volume of mercury should be poured into it at this temperature so that the volume of the remaining space does not change with temperature? Coefficients of cubical expansion of mercury and glass are 1.8 × 10–6 °C–1 and 9.0 × 10–6 °C–1 , respectively.


A steel rod of length 1 m rests on a smooth horizontal base. If it is heated from 0°C to 100°C, what is the longitudinal strain developed?


A steel wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 is held between two fixed supports. If the wire is just taut at 20°C, determine the tension when the temperature falls to 0°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.2 × 10–5 °C–1 and its Young's modulus is 2.0 × 10–11 Nm–2.


Answer the following question.

Clearly, state the difference between heat and temperature?


Define one mole.


Give reasons for the following:

Hot metal ball of 80° C is dipped into water of 80°C. The ball will not contract.


Heat given to a body that raises its temperature by 1°C is ______.


What is the SI unit of heat?


What is the best description of heat in thermodynamics?


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