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प्रश्न
A stone is thrown upwards as shown in the diagram. When it reaches P, which of the following has the greatest value of the stone?
पर्याय
its acceleration
its kinetic energy
its potential energy
its weight
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उत्तर
When a stone is thrown vertically upwards, the following conclusions can be done for point P,
(a) The acceleration for the entire journey of the stone is constant, as acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the earth is constant.
(b) The velocity of the stone at P will be the least. Hence, kinetic energy at this point will be the least.
(c) The stone is at a maximum height at point P. Hence, the potential energy is the maximum at P.
(d) Weight of the stone will remain nearly constant, as acceleration due to gravity near the surface of the earth is constant.
Therefore, the answer is: (c) Its potential energy.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A stone of mass 500 g is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 15 m/s. Calculate:
- the potential energy at the greatest height,
- the kinetic energy on reaching the ground, and
- the total energy at its half-way point.
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