मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. - English (Second/Third Language)

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प्रश्न

Read the passage and write a summary of it. Suggest a suitable title to the summary

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. Many people appreciate their beautiful songs. Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places-usually on the ground clumps of grass low trees and low bushes. In cities, they build their nests in building nooks or holes. They rarely build their nests in high places. They build their nests out of twigs grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots. They hatch within eleven to fourteen days. Both the male and female parents care for the young. Insects are fed to the young after hatching. The large feet of the sparrows are used for scratching seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows can be found almost everywhere where there are humans. Many people throughout the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrows are some of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows will first scratch a hole in the ground with their feet then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. They will also bathe in water or in dry or melting snow. Water bathing is similar to dust bathing with the sparrow standing in shallow water and flicking water over its back with its wings also ducking its head under the water. Both activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

A sparrow – Its unique features and abilities

         A sparrow is a small bird which is found everywhere. They are only about four to six inches in length. They usually do not build their nests in high places. In cities, they find sheltered and secluded places for building their nests. Female sparrows have the ability to lay four to six eggs at the same time which hatch within fourteen days. Both the father and mother of the bird take care of their young ones. They are fed insects initially. The diet of adult sparrows consists of seeds. Sparrows generally bathe in water, dust, and dry or melting snow. They enjoy these activities by participating in large numbers. They also indulge in preening and group singing.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Section 4: Non-Textual Passages - English Activity Set 1

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र English (Third Language) 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 4 Section 4: Non-Textual Passages
English Activity Set 1 | Q 4. (B)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the passage carefully.

1. I remember my childhood as being generally happy and can recall experiencing some of the most carefree times of my life. But I can also remember, even more vividly, moments of being deeply frightened. As a child, I was truly terrified of the dark and getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some extremely uncomfortable moments.

2. Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that scared me so much. There was never total darkness, but a street light or passing car lights made clothes hung over a chair take on the shape of an unknown beast. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw curtains move when there was no breeze. A tiny creak in the floor would sound a hundred times louder than in the daylight and my imagination would take over, creating burglars and monsters. Darkness always made me feel helpless. My heart would pound and I would lie very still so that 'the enemy' wouldn't discover me.

3. Another childhood fear of mine was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning, I got on the school bus right near my home ‒ that was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the curve, I was terrified that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some unfamiliar neighbourhood. I would scan the bus for the faces of my friends, make sure that the bus driver was the same one that had been there in the morning, and even then ask the others over and over again to be sure I was in the right bus. On school or family trips to an amusement park or a museum, I wouldn't  let the leaders out of my sight. And of course, I was never very adventurous when it came to taking walks or hikes because I would go only where I was sure I would never get lost.

4. Perhaps, one of the worst fears I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. First of all, I was quite shy. Secondly, I worried constantly about my looks, thinking people wouldn't like me because I was too fat or wore braces. I tried to wear 'the right clothes' and had intense arguments with my mother over the importance of wearing flats instead of saddled shoes to school. Being popular was very important to me then and the fear of not being liked was a powerful one.

5. One of the processes of evolving from a child to an adult is  being able to recognise and overcome our fears. I have learnt that darkness does not have to take on a life of its own, that others can help me when I am lost and that friendliness and sincerity will encourage people to like me. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps to cope with our lives as adults.

(a) On the basis of your reading of the above passage, make notes using headings and subheadings. Use recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary.

(b) Make a summary of the passage in not more than 80 words using the notes made and also suggest a suitable title.


Answer the following in 120-150 words : 

Within a few days of his arrival in Iping, people became suspicious of Griffin. Why?


How did Griffin meet his end ? 


“I have done something; oh, God! I've done something real at last.” Why does Andrew say this? What does it mean?


Answer in your own words.

Why did she decide to keep her new knowledge ‘a secret’?


Correct the following statement.

Sue and Johnsy were good neighbours.


Correct the following statement.

The last leaf was a real leaf that survived.


Discuss in groups and think about it.

Mention three occasions on which you have made someone else angry. What made that person angry? Can you avoid such things in the future?


Answer the following question in one sentence.

What would he do if he had the power to do it?


Form pairs. Discuss and prepare a list of things that can be and will be done in future. (5 things) Spot the modal verbs in your answer.


Write any three of the silly remarks made by the characters other than Alice. Write why you think the remark is silly.


Talk about your favourite season. (A one-minute activity.)


Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

size - big _______________.


This story takes an unexpected turn when the lion decides to spare the camel’s life. Choose any fable, a story that you like, and rewrite it giving it an unexpected turn.


Fill in the blank choosing the appropriate word/idiom from the lesson.

The sight of a snake ______.


Read the poem and answer the following.

Which are the two different places where strawberries grow?


Read the poem and answer the following.

Which strawberries are plump and juicy?


Find the meaning of the following word.

abused 


Read the poem aloud using proper intonation.


Rewrite the following line in your own words.

.......... ‘till off they flash
Singing sweetly their delight.’


Write in short how the travellers crossed the first ditch.


Find a word that has a similar meaning.

remove 


Few articles are missing in the given passage. Edit the passage given below by adding suitable articles where ever necessary.

My neighbourhood is very interesting place. My house is located in apartment building downtown near many stores and offices. There is small supermarket across street, where my family likes to go shopping. There is also post office and bank near our home. In our neighbourhood there is small, Green Park where my friends and I like to play on weekends and holidays. There is small pond near park and there are many ducks in park. We always have great time. In addition there is elementary school close to our home where my little brother studies in third grade. There are so many things to see and do in my neighbourhood that’s why I like it. It’s really great place.


Pick out the other examples for alliteration from the poem.


Mention at least two expressions which shows that Mrs. Krishnan was not willing to have Zigzag at home?


‘They’ descended on the sweet and toy-vendors’ stores like an army moving to attack.

Who does they refer to? Did they move one by one in a line or in a big group?


Hamid’s friends enjoyed the ride in the merry-go-round. But Hamid didn’t go on it. Why?


Rearrange the jumbled sentences and write them in the correct order.

  • But Hamid bought a pair of tongs.
  • Granny Ameena felt proud of her grandson.
  • Hamid’s friends bought different toys of their choice.
  • Hamid proudly compared his tongs with a brave tiger.
  • Hamid had less money than his friends.
  • Granny Ameena was worried as he had to go to the Eidgah alone.

Write the story in your own words


Read the lines and answer the questions given below.

Spring is pretty

but short and sweet

when you can smell the grass

from your garden seat

  1. How does the poet describe the spring season?
  2. Which line tells you that the garden is fresh?
  3. Who does ‘you’ refer to?

Find the rhyming word from the poem.

Crowd - ______.


What did the oil seller perform?


How are we divided in real world?


Fill in the blank


Every year the children visit the______.


Do you tell the truth always? Why?


How did Bala help Amma and sisters?


What would you like to learn in school? why?


The garden Alice saw was


How did he challenge everybody?


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