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A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Surat and found the following. Place of work, In offices and factories registered with the government

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प्रश्न

A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Surat and found the following.

Place of work Nature of employment Percentage of working people
In offices and factories registered with the government Organised 15
Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with formal license   15
People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers   20
Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government  

 

Complete the table. What is the percentage of workers in the unorganised sector in this city?

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उत्तर

 
Place of work Nature of employment Percentage of working people
In offices and factories registered with the government Organised 15
Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with formal license Organised 15
People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers Unorganised 20
Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government Unorganised

50

Unorganised sector = Street/Construction worker + Small workshops

= 20% + 50%

= 70%

The percentage of workers in the unorganised sector in this city is 70%.

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Division of Sectors as Organised and Unorganised
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३६]

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एनसीईआरटी Social Science Understanding Economic Development [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Sectors of the Indian Economy
Exercises | Q 5. | पृष्ठ ३६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the blank using the correct option given in the bracket:

A ______ proportion of labourers in India are working in the unorganised sector. (large/small)


Service sector in India employs two different kinds of people. Who are these?


Compare the employment conditions prevailing in the organised and unorganised sectors.


Using examples from your area compare and contrast the activities and functions of private and public sectors.


Discuss and fill the following table giving one example each from your area.

  Well managed organisation Badly managed organisation
Public sector    
Private Sector    

Give a few examples of public sector activities and explain why the government has taken them up.


Explain how public sector contributes to the economic development of a nation.


The workers in the unorganised sector need protection on the following issues: wages, safety and health. Explain with examples.


A study in Ahmedabad found that out of 15,00,000 workers in the city, 11,00,000 worked in the unorganised sector. The total income of the city in this year (1997-1998) was Rs 60,000 million. Out of this Rs 32,000 million was generated in the organised sector. Present this data as a table. What kind of ways should be thought of for generating more employment in the city?


The following table gives the GDP in Rupees (Crores) by the three sectors:

Year
primary secondary tertiary
2000 52,000 48,500 1,33,500
2013 8,00,500 10,74,000 38,68,000
  1. Calculate the share of the three sectors in GDP for 2000 and 2013.
  2. Show the data as a bar diagram similar to Graph 2 in the chapter.
  3. What conclusions can we draw from the bar graph?

Answer the following question.
Distinguish the service conditions of the organized sector with that of an unorganized sector.


Which of the following examples does not fall under the unorganised sector?


The sector which is characterised by small and scattered units largely outside the control of the government is called:


A woman works at a sweet shop in her village on a contract basis and gets meagre salary after working the entire day. She doesn’t get any holidays or paid leave, rather her employer deducts her salary whenever she is absent from work. Find out in which of the following sectors she is working?


Which one of the following is an activity of the unorganised sector?


A worker in an urban area, who was working in a small factory, was not paid his wages properly; he was forced to work extra hours under poor working conditions, and there was no job security. Recently he lost his job and was found selling electrical items in a pushcart. Analyse the role of the government in protecting the workers working in an unorganised sector.


"There is a need for protection and support of the workers in the unorganised sector." Examine the statement with examples.


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