Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A first order reaction has a rate constant 1.15 × 10−3 s−1. How long will 5 g of this reactant take to reduce to 3 g?
Advertisements
उत्तर
For a first-order reaction,
a = 5 g
(a – x) = 3 g
k = 1.15 × 10−3 s−1
t = `2.303/k log a/((a - x))`
= `2.303/(1.15 xx 10^-3) log (5)/(3)`
= 2.00 × 103 (log 5 − log 3)
= 2.00 × 103 (0.6990 − 0.4771)
= 2.00 × 103 × 0.2219
= 443.8
≈ 444 S
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
The following data were obtained during the first order thermal decomposition of SO2Cl2 at a constant volume.
\[\ce{SO2Cl2_{(g)} -> SO2_{(g)} + Cl2_{(g)}}\]
| Experiment | Time/s–1 | Total pressure/atm |
| 1 | 0 | 0.5 |
| 2 | 100 | 0.6 |
Calculate the rate of the reaction when total pressure is 0.65 atm.
In a pseudo first order hydrolysis of ester in water, the following results were obtained:
| t/s | 0 | 30 | 60 | 90 |
| [A]/mol L−1 | 0.55 | 0.31 | 0.17 | 0.085 |
Calculate the average rate of reaction between the time interval 30 to 60 seconds.
Define order of reaction. How does order of a reaction differ from molecularity for a complex reaction?
Straight line graph for first order reaction is obtained between ____________.
Which of the following graphs is correct for a first order reaction?
The rate constant of a first order reaction is 6.9 × 10–3s–1. How much time will it take to reduce the initial concentration to its 1/8th value?
First order reaction is 50% complete in 1.26 × 1014s. How much time could it take for 100% completion?
A first order reaction is 50% complete in 20 minute What is rate constant?
In the first order reaction, half of the reaction is complete in 100 seconds. The time for 99% of the reaction to occurs will be
The reaction X → product
Follow first order of kinetics. In 40 minutes the concentration of 'X' changes from 0.1 m to 0.025. M. The rate of reaction when concentration of X is 0.01 m is.
The decomposition of formic acid on gold surface follows first-order kinetics. If the rate constant at 300 K is 1.0 × 10−3 s−1 and the activation energy Ea = 11.488 kJ mol−1, the rate constant at 200 K is ______ × 10−5 s−1. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
(Given R = 8.314 J mol−1 K−1)
For a first order reaction, the ratio of the time for 75% completion of a reaction to the time for 50% completion is ______. (Integer answer)
How will you represent first order reactions graphically?
What is the rate constant?
Define first-order reaction.
The following data were obtained during the decomposition of SO2Cl2 at the constant volume. SO2Cl2 →SO2(g) + Cl2(g)
| Time (s) | Total Pressure (bar) |
| 0 | 0.5 |
| 100 | 0.6 |
Calculate the rate constant of the reaction.
Slove: \[\ce{2NOBr -> 2NO_{2(g)} + Br_{2(g)}}\]
For the above reaction, the rate law is rate = k[NOBr]2. If the rate of reaction is 6.5 × 10−6 mol L−1 s−1 at 2 × 10−3 mol L−1 concentration of NOBr, calculate the rate constant k for the reaction.
