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Frank solutions for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी chapter 12 - Reproductive System [Latest edition]

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Frank solutions for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी chapter 12 - Reproductive System - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 12: Reproductive System

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 12 of CISCE Frank for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी.


Exercise
Exercise [Pages 178 - 182]

Frank solutions for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी 12 Reproductive System Exercise [Pages 178 - 182]

1. (a)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
The aim of sexual reproduction _________

  • over production 

  • continuity of race

  • low production

  • none

1. (b)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
Binary fission is a method of __________

  • parthenogenesis 

  • asexual reproduction.

  • sexual reproduction

  • none

1. (c)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
Ovum is a ______________

  • male gamete

  • female gamete

  • a chemical

  • a fibre

1. (d)Page 178

Reproduction from an ovum without fertilization is ______.

  • sexual reproduction

  • asexual reproduction

  • parthenogenesis

  • abiogenesis

1. (e)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
Cervix is a part of ________________

  • ovary 

  • vagina

  • uterus 

  • oviduct

1. (f)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
Fertilization occurs in _____________

  • uterus 

  • oviduct

  • ovary 

  • vagina

1. (e)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
The onset of menstruation in the female is termed __________

  • ovulation 

  • menarche

  • menopause 

  • parthenogenesis

1. (h)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
Temperature of scrotum is ______________

  • 20C above body temperature

  • same as body temperature

  • 20-30C below the body temperature 

  • none of the above

1. (i)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
First menstrual cycle is known as ___________

  • menopause 

  • amenorrhoea

  • puberty 

  • Menarche

1. (j)Page 178

Choose the correct answer:
When pregnancy does not occur, the life of corpus luteum is about _____________

  • 4 days

  • 10 days

  • 14 days

  • 28 days

1. (k)Page 178

The site of maturation of human sperms is the

  • Seminiferous tubule

  • Interstitial cells

  • Epididymis

  • Prostate gland

1. (l)Page 178

Haploid number of chromosomes are found in ______.

  • Nephrons

  • Neurons

  • Skin cells

  • Sperms

1. (m)Page 178

The fusion of the sperm and ovum is termed as ______.

  • Reproduction

  • Development

  • Fertilization

  • Embryo

1. (n)Page 178

In a human female, ovum consists of ______.

  • 23 pairs of autosomes

  • 22 pairs of autosomes and I pair of sex chromosomes

  • 22 autosomes and 1 Y-chromosome

  • 22 autosomes and 1 X-chromosome

2. (a)Page 178

Assertion (A): The testes of males are primary sex organs.

Reason (R): The ovaries of females are secondary sex organs.

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

2. (b)Page 178

Assertion (A): Each ovary is covered by a thin epithelium.

Reason (R): The stroma of ovary is divided into peripheral cortex and inner medulla.

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

3. (a)Page 179

Name the following:
Organ producing sperms.

3. (b)Page 179

Name the following:
Organ producing ovum.

3. (c)Page 179

Name the following:
Organ where implantation takes place.

3. (d)Page 179

Name the following:
Organ where fertilization occurs.

3. (d)Page 179

Name the following:
Fusion of sperm and ovum.

3. (e)Page 179

Name the following:
Male and Female organs on specific individuals.

3. (f)Page 179

Name the following:
Male and Female organs on specific individuals.

3. (g)Page 179

Name the following:

The part of ovary that produces progesterone.

3. (h)Page 179

Name the following:

Produces male gametes in man.

3. (i)Page 179

Name the following: 

The structure which connects the placenta and the foetus.

3. (j)Page 179

Name the following:

The permanent stoppage of menstruation in human females around the age of 45 years.

3. (k)Page 179

Name the Following:

The process of attachment of fertilized ovum to the uterine wall.

4. (a)Page 179

Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:

Male copulatory organ ______.

  • clitoris

  • penis

  • vulva

4. (b)Page 179

Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:
Female copulatory organ ______.

  • vulva

  • vagina

  • penis

4. (c)Page 179

Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:

Fertilization occurs in ______.

  • uterus

  • oviduct

  • ovary

4. (d)Page 179

Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:
Menstrual flow is a character is the feature of ______.

  • male 

  • female

  • bulb

4. (e)Page 179

Complete the following statement by choosing the correct alternative:

Sterilization in female is due to cutting off of ______.

  • ovary

  • uterus

  • oviduct

5. (a)Page 179

State whether the following statement is true or false:
Fertilization occurs in the vagina.

  • True

  • False

5. (b)Page 179

State whether the following statement is true or false:
Gestation in humans is completed in about 380 days.

  • True

  • False

5. (c)Page 179

State whether the following statement is true or false:
Oviducts and fallopian tubes are one and the same thing.

  • True

  • False

5. (d)Page 179

One egg is released from each of the two ovaries every month.

  • True

  • False

5. (e)Page 179

The vagina is a muscular tube.

  • True

  • False

6. (a)Page 179

Give appropriate term of the following:
The onset of reproductive phase in a young female.

6. (b)Page 179

Give appropriate term of the following:
The rupture of follicle and release of ovum from the ovary.

6. (c)Page 179

Give appropriate term of the following:
The monthly discharge of blood and disintegrated uterine tissues in human female.

6. (d)Page 179

Give appropriate term of the following:
The process of fusion of ovum and sperm.

6. (e)Page 179

Give appropriate term of the following:
The attachment of developing zygote (blastocyst) on the uterine wall.

6. (f)Page 179

Give an appropriate term for the following:

The birth of twins from two fertilized eggs.

7. (a)Page 179

Give the functions of the following:
Ovary 

7. (b)Page 179

Mention the functions of Oviduct.

7. (c)Page 179

Give the function of the following:
Uterus

7. (d)Page 179

Give the functions of the following:
Vagina 

7. (e)Page 179

Give the functions of the following:
Testes 

7. (f)Page 179

Give the functions of the following:
Penis

8. (a)Page 179

Define the following:
Parthenogenesis 

8. (b)Page 179

Define the following:
Asexual reproduction

8. (c)Page 179

Define the following:
Sexual reproduction 

9. (a)Page 179

Define the following:    
Parturition 

9. (b)Page 179

Define the following:    
Ovulation

9. (c)Page 179

Define the following:    
Spermatogenesis 

9. (d)Page 179

Define the following:    
Gestation

9. (e)Page 179

Define the following:    
Implantation

10.Page 179

Choose the odd one out from the following terms and name the category to which the others belong:

  • Menstrual phase

  • Telophase

  • Follicular phase

  • Luteal phase

11. (a)Page 179

Rewrite the terms in the correct order so as to be in a logical sequence.

Sperm duct, penis, testes, sperms, semen.

11. (b)Page 179

Rewrite the terms in the correct order so as to be in a logical sequence.

Implantation, ovulation, child birth, gestation, fertilisation.

11. (c)Page 179

Rewrite the terms in the correct order so as to be in a logical sequence.

ovum, uterus, fallopian tube, ovary, graffian follicle

11. (d)Page 179

Rewrite the terms in the correct order so as to be in a logical sequence.

vagina, ovary, uterus, oviduct, cervix

11. (e)Page 179

Rewrite the terms in the correct order so as to be in a logical sequence.

testis, urethra, sperm duct, epididymis

12. (a)Page 179

Distinguish between the following pair:

Implantation and gestation

12. (b)Page 179

Distinguish between human sperm and ovum.

12. (c)Page 179

Differentiate between:

Corpus luteum and Corpus albicans

12. (d)Page 179

Differentiate between:

Gametogenesis and Spermatogenesis

13.Page 180
Name the membrane that surrounds the foetus and secretes a protective fluid.
14.Page 180

Draw a labeled diagram of human ovum.

15.Page 180

Draw a labeled diagram of sperm.

16.Page 180

Mention the exact location of the epididymis.

17. (a)Page 180

Give appropriate biological or technical terms for the following:

The onset of menstruation in a young girl

17. (b)Page 180

Give an appropriate biological or technical term for the following:

The fluid which surrounds the foetus.

18.Page 180

Differentiate between the following pairs on the basis of what is indicated in the brackets.

Testosterone and Oestrogen (Organ which secretes)

19.Page 180

Give a biological explanation for the following.

The placenta is an important structure for the development of a foetus.

20.Page 180

Label the following diagram.

21. (a)Page 180

Draw the outline of male reproduction system and label the following parts.

Testis, epididymis, Seminal vesicle, Vas deferens.

21. (b)Page 180

Name the hormone secreted by the following gland:

Testes

21. (c)Page 180

Why are sperms produced in large numbers?

21. (d)Page 180

State the function of Seminal vesicle.

22.Page 180

The diagram alongside is the vertical section of female reproductive organs. Study the diagram and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Name the fully developed part of ovary containing the ovum.
  2. Name the organ of the female body in which the foetus develops. 
  3. What is ovulation? 
  4. Which two hormones are secreted by ovary? 

23. (a)Page 181

Draw a diagram to display the vertical view of human female reproductive system and label the following parts in the diagram:
(1) Ureter
(2) Ovary
(3) Funnel of fallopian tube
(4) Urethra.

23. (b)Page 181

What happens to uterus if fertilization takes place? And what happens to uterus if fertilization does not take place?

Answer the following questions.

24. (a)Page 181

Normally, after how many days does an ovary release an egg?

24. (b)Page 181

Where are the sperms released during coitus?

24. (c)Page 181

What is the role of sperms after their ejaculation in vagina?

24. (d)Page 181

What is the gestation period in human?

25.Page 181

The diagram given below is that of a developing human foetus. Study the diagram and then answer the questions that follow:

  1. Label the parts numbered 1 to 3 in the diagram.
  2. Mention any two functions of the part labelled 2 in the diagram.
  3. Explain the significance of the part numbered 3 in the diagram.
  4. Define the term ‘Gestation’. What is the normal gestational period of the developing human embryo?
  5. Mention the sex chromosomes in a male and female embryo.

26.Page 181

The diagram below represents two reproductive cells A and B. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:

  1. Identify the reproductive cells A and B.
  2. Name the specific part of the reproductive system where the above cells are produced.
  3. Where in the female reproductive system do these cells unite?
  4. Name the main hormones secreted by the (1) ovary (2) testes.
  5. Name an accessory gland found in the male reproductive system and state the function of its secretion.
27.Page 181

Given below are diagrams showing the different stages in the process of fertilisation of an egg in the female reproductive tract. Study the diagrams and answer the questions:

  1. Arrange the letters given below each diagram in a logical sequence to show the correct order in the process of fertilisation.
  2. Where does fertilisation normally take place? What is ‘implantation’ that follows fertilisation?
  3. Mention the chromosome number of the egg and zygote in humans.
  4. Explain the term ‘gestation’. How long does gestation last in humans?
  5. Draw a neat labelled diagram of a mature human sperm.

28.Page 182

Mention any two functions of the human foetal placenta.

29.Page 182

What is the significance of the testes being located in scrotal sacs outside the abdomen?

30. (a)Page 182

State the exact location of the following structure: 

Amniotic gland

30. (b)Page 182

Mention the exact location of the following:

Testis  

31.Page 182

The diagram given below is that of a developing human foetus. Study the diagram and then answer the questions that follow:

  1. Label the parts numbered 1 to 3 in the diagram.
  2. Mention any two functions of the part labelled 2 in the diagram.
  3. Explain the significance of the part numbered 3 in the diagram.
  4. Define the term ‘Gestation’. What is the normal gestational period of the developing human embryo?
  5. Mention the sex chromosomes in a male and female embryo.

32.Page 182

The diagram given below shows a section of the human ovary.

  1. Name the process for the release of the part labelled 1.
  2. Write the name of the structure marked 2.
33.Page 182

The diagram given below represents a system in the human body. Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

  1. Identify the system.
  2. Label the parts marked 5 and 6.
  3. Name the two hormones secreted by 1.
  4. Mention the number and the name of the part involved in fertilization and implantation from the above diagram.
  5. Mention the surgical methods of contraception in:
    1. Human males.
    2. Human females.

Solutions for 12: Reproductive System

Exercise
Frank solutions for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी chapter 12 - Reproductive System - Shaalaa.com

Frank solutions for बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी chapter 12 - Reproductive System

Shaalaa.com has the CISCE Mathematics बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी CISCE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. Frank solutions for Mathematics बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी CISCE 12 (Reproductive System) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

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Concepts covered in बायोलॉजी पार्ट २ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईएससी chapter 12 Reproductive System are Reproduction, The Female Reproductive System, Menstrual Cycle (Ovarian Cycle), Role of Hormones in Reproduction, Parturition (Birth) in Human, Human Reproduction, The Male Reproductive System, Placenta (Growth) in Human, Twins - Fraternal & Identical, Multiple Births: Triplets, Quadruplets, etc., Reproduction, The Female Reproductive System, Menstrual Cycle (Ovarian Cycle), Role of Hormones in Reproduction, Parturition (Birth) in Human, Human Reproduction, The Male Reproductive System, Placenta (Growth) in Human, Twins - Fraternal & Identical, Multiple Births: Triplets, Quadruplets, etc..

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