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(English Medium) ICSE Class 10 - CISCE Question Bank Solutions for Physics

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Physics
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Name the commercial unit of electrical energy.
[8] Current Electricity
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A radio set of 60 W runs for 50 hours. How much electrical energy is consumed? Give your answer in kWh.
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In a house two 60 W electric bulbs are lighted for 4 hours, and three 100 W bulbs for 5 hours every day. How much is the electric energy consumed during the month of June?
[8] Current Electricity
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Can you produce electricity from magnetism?
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A coil of copper wire is connected to a galvanometer. What would happen if a bar magnet is:
(i) Pushed into the coil with its north pole entering first?
(ii) Held at rest inside the coil?
(iii) Pulled out again?

[8] Current Electricity
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What is the frequency of D.C.?
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What is the frequency of A.C. used in India?
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A dynamo converts one from of energy into another. Name the two forms of energy.
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What is the usual colour code followed for connecting live, neutral and earth wires?
[8] Current Electricity
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The diagram 31 shows a 3 terminal plug socket.
(i) What is the purpose of the terminal E?
(ii) To which part of the appliance is the terminal E connected?
(iii) To which wire L or N, is the fuse connected and why?

[8] Current Electricity
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Tick(✓) the correct choice in the following:
In the circuit shown in the following fig, the e.m.f. of the cell is 4 volts, the current
flowing through the resistor is

[8] Current Electricity
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Describe the construction and working of a filament lamp. List the material used and state why they are suitable for their purpose in this lamp.
[8] Current Electricity
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Two bulbs are marked 60 W, 220 V and 60 W, 110 V respectively. Calculate the ratio of their resistance.
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Fig . shows the essent ial features of a battery operated bell. The hammer strikes the gong when the swi tch is closed . State and explain the effect of using the following material successively to form the core.

(a) Plastic
(b) Steel
(c) Copper

[8] Current Electricity
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The diagram shows a coil connected to a center zero galvanometerG . The galvanometer shows a deflect ion to the right when the north pole N of a powerful magnet is moved to the right as shown .

(i) Explain, why the defelct ion occurs in the galvanometer.
(ii ) State whether th e current in the coil is cl ockwise or anticl ockwise
when viewed from the end P.
(iii ) State th e observation in G when the coil is moved away from north
pole N of the magnet keeping the magnet stationary.
(iv)State the observation in G when both the coil and the magnet are
moved to right at th e same speed .

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Name the physical quantity which is measured in kW.

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An electric bulb of resistance 500 Ω draws current 0.4 A from the source. Calculate:

  1. the power of bulb and
  2. the potential difference at its end.
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Two resistors A and B of 4 Ω and 6 Ω respectively are connected in parallel. The combination is connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the power supplied by the battery.

[8] Current Electricity
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Two resistors A and B of 4 Ω and 6 Ω, respectively are connected in parallel. The combination is connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the power dissipated in each resistor.

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Water in an electric kettle connected to a 220 V supply took 5 minutes to reach its boiling point. How long will it take if the supply voltage falls to 200 V?

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