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During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

Silver metal does not show any change

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The temperature of the reaction mixture rises when aluminium (Al) is added.

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The reaction of sodium metal is found to be highly explosive

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

Some bubbles of a gas are seen when lead (Pb) is reacted with the acid.

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Why do we store silver chloride in a dark coloured bottle?

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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Zinc liberates hydrogen gas when reacted with dilute hydrochloric acid whereas copper does not. Explain why?

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.

  1.  Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
  2. Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.
[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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What happens when zinc granules are treated with dilute solution of H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, NaCl and NaOH Also write the chemical equations if reaction oçcurs.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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On adding a drop of barium chloride solution to an aqueous solution of sodium sulphite, white precipitate is obtained :

  1. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction involved.
  2. What other name can be given to this precipitation reaction?
  3. On adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the reaction mixture, white precipitate disappears. Why?
[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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You are provided with two containers made up of copper and aluminium. You are also provided with solutions of dilute HCl, dilute HNO3, ZnCl2 and water. In which of the above containers, can these solutions be kept?

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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For a current in a long straight solenoid N- and S-poles are created at the two ends. Among the following statements, the incorrect statement is

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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What does the direction of thumb indicate in the right-hand thumb rule. In what way this rule is different from Fleming’s left-hand rule?

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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Describe the activity that shows that a current-carrying conductor experiences a force perpendicular to its length and the external magnetic field. How does Fleming’s left-hand rule help us to find the direction of the force acting on the current carrying conductor?

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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A simple motor is made in a school laboratory. A coil of wire is mounted on an axle between the poles of a horseshoe magnet, as illustrated.

In the example above, coil ABCD is horizontal and the battery is connected as shown.

  1. For this position, state the direction of the force on the arm AB.
  2. Why does the current in the arm BC not contribute to the turning force on the coil?
[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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In the redox reaction:

MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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A copper wire is held between the poles of a magnet

The current in the wire can be reversed. The pole of the magnet can also be changed over. In how many of the four directions shown can the force act on the wire?

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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Which of the following pattern correctly describes the magnetic field around a long straight wire carrying current?

[12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Chapter: [12] Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
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State whether the given chemical reaction is a redox reaction or not. Justify your answer.

\[\ce{MnO_2 + 4HCl->MnCl_2 +2H_2O + Cl_2}\]

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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A reddish brown metal used in electrical wires when powdered and heated strongly turns black. When hydrogen gas is passed over this black substance, it regains its original colour. Based on this information answer the following questions:

  1. Name the metal and the black substance formed.
  2. Write balanced chemical equations for the two reactions involved in the above information
[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
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State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:

Copper powder is strongly heated in air.

[1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Chapter: [1] Chemical Reactions and Equations
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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