HSC Science (Computer Science) १२ वीं कक्षा - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions for Physics

Soft iron is used to make the core of the transformer because of its ______.

What happens to a ferromagnetic material when its temperature increases above curie temperature?

Answer in brief.

Discuss the Curie law for paramagnetic material.

A short bar magnet is placed in an external magnetic field of 700 gauss. When its axis makes an angle of 30° with the external magnetic field, it experiences a torque of 0.014 Nm. Find the magnetic moment of the magnet, and the work done in moving it from its most stable to the most unstable position.

What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm²?

A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10⁻⁴, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 10⁻⁴ Am⁻¹. Then The magnetization in the units of Am⁻¹ is ______.

What does the ratio of magnetization to magnetic intensity indicate? 

The electron in the hydrogen atom is moving with a speed of 2.5 × 10⁶ m/s in an orbit of a radius of 0.5 Å. What is the Magnetic moment of the revolving electron?    

The moment of a magnet (15 cm × 2 cm × 1 cm) is 1.2 A-m². What is its intensity of magnetization?  

A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 

Define magnetic intensity.

Derive the relation between magnetic field intensity(H) and magnetization(M) for a magnetic material placed in a magnetic field. 

Write the mathematical formula for Bohr magneton for an electron revolving in n^th orbit.

State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.

The co-efficient of mutual induction between primary and secondary coil is 2H. Calculate induced e.m.f. if current of 4A is cut off in 2.5 x 10^-4 seconds

A conductor of any shape, having area 40 cm² placed in air is uniformly charged with a charge 0* 2µC. Determine the electric intensity at a point just outside its surface. Also, find the mechanical force per unit area of the charged conductor.

[∈₀=8.85x10^-12 S.I. units]

Electric field intensity in free space at a distance ‘r’ outside the charged conducting sphere of radius ‘R’ in terms of surface charge density ‘ a ’ is............................

(a)`sigma / in_0[R/r]^2`

(b)`in_0/sigma[R/r]^2`

(c)`R/r[sigma/in_0]^2`

(d)`R/sigma[r/in_0]^2`

The magnetic flux through a loop varies according to the relation Φ = 8t² + 6t + C, where ‘C’ is constant, 'Φ' is in milliweber and 't' is in second. What is the magnitude of induced e.m.f. in the loop at t = 2 seconds.

If the radius of a sphere is doubled without changing the charge on it, then electric flux originating from the sphere is ______.

A solenoid of length 1.5 m and 4 cm in diameter possesses 10 turns per metre. A current of 5 A is flowing through it. The magnetic induction at a point inside the solenoid along the axis is ............................. .

(μ₀ = 4π × 10^-7 Wb/Am)

1. π  × 10^-5 T
2. 2π × 10^-5 T
3. 3π × 10^-5 T
4. 4π × 10^-5 T