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State one observation for each of the following :
Lead nitric is heated strongly in a test tube.
Concept: Salts
The pH values of three solutions A, B and C are given in the table. Answer the following questions:
| Solution | pH value |
| A | 12 |
| B | 2 |
| C | 7 |
- Which solution will have no effect on litmus solution?
- Which solution will liberate CO2 when reacted with sodium carbonate?
- Which solution will turn red litmus solution blue?
Concept: Salts
The pH values of three solutions A, B and C are given in the table. Answer the folloiwng questions:
| Solution | pH value |
| A | 12 |
| B | 2 |
| C | 7 |
Which solution will liberate CO2 when reacted with sodium carbonate?
Concept: Salts
Name the particles present in :
Strong electrolyte
Concept: Salts
Choose the method of preparation of the following salts, from the methods given in the list:
[List : A. Neutralization B. Precipitation C. Direct combination D. Substitution ]
(i) Lead chloride
(ii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iii) Sodium nitrate
(iv) Iron (III) chloride
Concept: Methods of Preparation of Soluble Salts
The acid which does not form acid salt by a basic radical.
Concept: Classification of Salts
State the terms/process for the following:
A type of salt formed by partial replacement of hydroxyl radicals with an acid radical.
Concept: Classification of Salts
Match the salts underlined in Column A with the most suitable method of preparation given in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | \[\ce{ZnCl2 \text{from} Zn}\] | 1. | Precipitation |
| (b) | \[\ce{KNO3 \text{from} KOH}\]. | 2. | Direct combination |
| (c) | \[\ce{CaCO3 \text{from} CaCl2}\]. | 3. | Displacement reaction |
| 4. | Neutralization |
Concept: Methods of Preparation of Soluble Salts
You are provided with the list of chemicals mentioned below in the box:
| Sodium hydroxide solution, copper carbonate, zinc, hydrochloric acid, copper, dilute sulphuric acid, chlorine, iron |
Using suitable chemicals from the list given, write a balanced chemical equation for the preparation of the salt mentioned below:
Ferric chloride
Concept: Salts
When a metallic oxide is dissolved in water, the solution formed has a high concentration of ____________ ions (H+, h3O+, OH-)
Concept: Action of Alkalis on Certain Metals
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A chloride which forms a precipitate that is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide is:
1) Calcium chloride
2) Ferrous chloride
3) Ferric chloride
4) Copper chloride
Concept: Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case:
Cation that does not form a precipitate with ammonium hydroxide but forms one with sodium hydroxide.
Concept: Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
Concept: Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions
How will you distinguish between Ammonium hydroxide and Sodium hydroxide using copper sulphate solution?
Concept: Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
Identify the salts P and Q from the observations given below:
On performing the flame test salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution, which is soluble in Ammonium hydroxide solution.
Concept: Action of Alkalis on Metal Oxides
_____________ (AgCl / PbCl2), a white precipitate is soluble in excess NH4OH
Concept: Action of Alkalis on Metal Oxides
Match the salts given in Column I with their method of preparation given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| 1 | Pb(NO3)2 from PbO | A | Simple displacement |
| 2 | MgCl2 from Mg | B | Titration |
| 3 | FeCl3 from Fe | C | Neutralization |
| 4 | NaNO3 from NaOH | D | Precipitation |
| 5 | ZnCO3 from ZnSO4 | E | Combination |
Concept: Action of Alkalis on Metal Oxides
State your observations when ammonium hydroxide solution is added drop by drop and then in excess to the following solution:
Copper sulphate solution
Concept: Action of Ammonium Hydroxide on Certain Salt Solutions
Identify the cations in the following case:
NaOH solution, when added to the Solution (A), gives a reddish brown precipitate
Concept: Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions
Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the description.
[SO2, SiO2, Al2O3, MgO, CO, Na2O]
A basic oxide.
Concept: Action of Alkalis on Certain Metals
