हिंदी

Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}, x∈ {1, 2, 3}

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

R3 = {(x, y)/y = 3x, x∈ {1, 2, 3}, y∈ {3, 6, 9, 12}}

Here y = 3x

When x = 1, y = 3(1) = 3

When x = 2, y = 3(2) = 6

When x = 3, y = 3(3) = 9

∴ R3 = {(1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 9)}

Domain (R3) = {1, 2, 3}

Range (R3) = {3, 6, 9}

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Sets and Relations - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ १०३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Sets and Relations
Exercise 5.2 | Q 8. (iii) | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, …, 14}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y): 3x – y = 0, where x, y ∈ A}. Write down its domain, codomain and range.


Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by R = {(x, y): y = x + 5, x is a natural number less than 4; x, y ∈ N}. Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.


If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.

(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and}  \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]

 


Let A = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]. Let R be a relation on A defined by {(ab) : ab ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}

(i) Writer R in roster form
(ii) Find the domain of R
(ii) Find the range of R. 


For the relation R1 defined on R by the rule (ab) ∈ R1 ⇔ 1 + ab > 0. Prove that: (ab) ∈ R1 and (b , c) ∈ R1 ⇒ (ac) ∈ R1 is not true for all abc ∈ R.


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N


If A = [1, 3, 5] and B = [2, 4], list of elements of R, if
R = {(xy) : xy ∈ A × B and x > y}


If A = {1, 2, 4}, B = {2, 4, 5}, C = {2, 5}, then (A − B) × (B − C) is


Let A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 3, 5]. If relation R from A to B is given by = {(1, 3), (2, 5), (3, 3)}, Then R−1 is


A relation R is defined from [2, 3, 4, 5] to [3, 6, 7, 10] by : x R y ⇔ x is relatively prime to y. Then, domain of R is


Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then


If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is


If P = {1, 2, 3) and Q = {1, 4}, find sets P × Q and Q × P


Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.

Relation Reflexive Symmetric Transitive
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} x
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0}      
R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls}      
R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b}      
R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3}      

Select the correct answer from given alternative.

Let R be a relation on the set N be defined by {(x, y)/x, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41} Then R is ______.


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

If (x, y) ∈ R × R, then xy = x2 is a relation which is


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by “lRm if l is perpendicular to m”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the set of all real numbers. Consider the following subsets of the plane R × R: S = {(x, y) : y = x + 1 and 0 < x < 2} and T = {(x, y) : x − y is an integer} Then which of the following is true?


Choose the correct alternative:

Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is


Choose the correct alternative:

Let f : R → R be defined by f(x) = 1 − |x|. Then the range of f is


If R3 = {(x, x) | x is a real number} is a relation. Then find domain and range of R3.


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

f = {(x, x) | x is a real number}


Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.

g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


Which statement violates the condition for a function?


For two non-empty sets \(A\) and \(B\), which expression gives their Cartesian product?


If \(R\) is a relation from \(A\) to \(B\), what is its co-domain?


Find \(x\) and \(y\) if \((x+3,2)=(4,y-3)\).


Let \(A=\{1,2,3\}\), \(B=\{3,4\}\), and \(C=\{4,5,6\}\). What is \((A\times B)\cap(A\times C)\)?


Why is \(R=\{(1,4),(2,3),(3,2),(4,1)\}\) not a function on \(A=\{1,2,3,4,5\}\)?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×