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Without expanding evaluate the following determinant: |1ab+c1bc+a1ca+b| - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Without expanding evaluate the following determinant:

`|(1, "a", "b" + "c"),(1, "b", "c" + "a"),(1, "c", "a" + "b")|`

योग
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उत्तर

Let D = `|(1, "a", "b" + "c"),(1, "b", "c" + "a"),(1, "c", "a" + "b")|`

By C3 + C2, we get,

D = `|(1, "a", "a" + "b" + "c"),(1, "b", "a" + "b" + "c"),(1, "c", "a" + "b" + "c")|`

By taking (a + b + c) common from C3, we get,

D = `("a" + "b" + "c")|(1, "a", 1),(1, "b", 1),(1, "c", 1)|`

= (a + b + c) × 0  ...[ ∵ C1 ≡ C3]

= 0.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.2 [पृष्ठ ६७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.2 | Q 1. (i) | पृष्ठ ६७

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