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प्रश्न
Why are menstrual cycles absent during pregnancy?
Menstrual cycles are absent during pregnancy. Why?
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उत्तर
The high levels of progesterone and estrogens during pregnancy suppress the gonadotropins which is required for the development of new follicles. Therefore, a new cycle cannot be initiated.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw a graafian follicle and label antrum and secondary oocyte.
Differentiate between the following pair:
Menarche and menopause
Give appropriate terms for each of the following process:
Fixing of developing zygote (blastocyst) on the uterine wall.
Give Reasons
Missing of menses is the first indication of pregnancy.
Name the Following
Sloughing of the uterine wall during menstrual flow.
Multiple Choice Question:
The onset of menstruation in the female is termed
Meanrch, menstrual cycle, and menopause are controlled by ______.
Follicle stimulating hormone : Development of oocyte : : Luteinizing hormone : ____________
What is the menstrual cycle?
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
Rahini and her parents were watching a television program. An advertisement flashed on the screen which was promoting the use of sanitary napkins. Rahini’s parents suddenly changed the channel, but she objected to her parents and explained the need and importance of such an advertisement.
List out the napkin hygiene measures taken during menstruation?
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
Rahini and her parents were watching a television program. An advertisement flashed on the screen which was promoting the use of sanitary napkins. Rahini’s parents suddenly changed the channel, but she objected to her parents and explained the need and importance of such an advertisement.
Do you think that Rahini’s objection towards her parents was correct? If so, Why?
The following is the illustration of the sequence of ovarian events (a-i) in a human female.

Name the ovarian hormone and the pituitary hormone that have caused the above-mentioned events.
The life of corpus luteum is generally about ______ days in the absence of pregnancy
In the absence of fertilization, corpus luteum ____________.
____________ is transformed to corpus luteum during luteal phase of the menstrual cycle.
Identify the INCORRECT statement.
Mainly which type of hormones control the menstrual cycle in human beings?
In the human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of ______.
Which one of the following is the most likely root cause why menstruation is not taking place in regularly cycling human female?
The endometrium in the female is the lining of ______.
To answer the question, study the graphs below for Subjects 1 and 2 showing different levels of certain hormones.

The peak observed in Subject 1 and 2 is due to ______
A biology student after studying the different levels of hormones during the menstrual cycle was comparing 2 subjects (Patients). A table was created after looking at the levels of hormones A and B for Subjects 1 and 2. Read the information in the table and answer the question that follows.
| HORMONE A | HORMONE B | |
| Subject 1 | Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. | Falls down during the luteal phase. |
| Subject 2 | Shows a peak on the 14th Day of the menstrual cycle. | The level is maintained high in the luteal phase. |
For subject 2 it is observed that the peak for hormone B has reached the plateau stage. After approximately how much time will the curve for hormone B descend?
Exit from the cell cycle and remain dormant for long time by a cell is represented by one of the following phases of the cell cycle:
Define ovulation.
The menstrual cycle begins with ______
In the figure given below, parts A and B show the level of hormones which influence the menstrual cycle. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow:

- Name the organs which secrete the hormones represented in parts A and B.
- State the impact of the hormones in part B on the uterus of the human female during 6 to 15 days of the menstrual cycle.
The graph given below shows the number of primordial follicles per ovary in women at different ages. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

- What is the average age of the women at the onset of menopause?
- At what age are maximum primordial follicles present in the ovary, according to the given graph?
Name the following:
The permanent stoppage of menstruation in human females around the age of 45 years.
Match Column I and Column II with respect to the menstrual cycle.
| Column I | Column II |
|---|---|
| i. Menstrual phase | c. Secretion of inhibin |
| ii. Follicular phase | b. Development of the primary follicle |
| iii. Ovulatory phase | a. Rapid secretion of LH |
| iv. Secretory phase | d. Secretion of estrogen |
Choose the correct option.
