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तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएसएसएलसी (अंग्रेजी माध्यम) कक्षा १०

Which of the following pairs can be the successive members of a homologous series?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following pairs can be the successive members of a homologous series?

विकल्प

  • C3H8 and C4H10

  • C2H2 and C2H4

  • CH4 and C3H6

  • C2H5OH and C4H8OH

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उत्तर

C3H8 and C4H10

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अध्याय 11: Carbon and its Compounds - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १७०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
अध्याय 11 Carbon and its Compounds
Evaluation | Q I. 4. | पृष्ठ १७०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the molecular formula of two consecutive members of homologous series of aldehydes. State which part of these compounds determines their

  1. physical and 
  2. chemical properties

What is the difference between two consecutive homologues:
(i) in terms of molecular mass?
(ii) in terms of number and kind of atoms per molecule?


Succeeding members of a homologous series differ by ______.


Give the names and the structural formula of the first three members of the homologous series of alkanes.


Study the different conclusions drawn by students of a class on the basis of observations of preserved/available specimens of plants and animals.

I. Potato and sweet potato are analogous organs in plants.

II. Wings of insects and wings of birds are homologous organs in animals.

III. Wings of insects and wings of bats are analogous organs in animals.

IV. Thorns of citrus and tendrils of cucurbita are analogous organs in plants.

The correct conclusions are:

(A) I, and II

(B) II and IV

(C) I and III

(D) III and IV


What is a homologous series?


The phenomenon in which compounds having different structural formulae have the same molecular formula is called _______.


Complete the following chart by using examples given in brackets.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propane, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propene)

Straight chain hydrocarbons Branched chain hydrocarbons Cyclic hydrocarbons
     
     
     

Successive members of a homologous series vary by how many atomic mass unit?


Consider the following molecular formulae of carbon compounds:

(i) CH3COOH (ii) CH3OH (iii) C2H6 (iv) C3H4 (v) C4H

  1. Which one of these compounds belongs to homologous series of alcohols?
  2. Identify the compound having triple bond between carbon-carbon atoms.
  3. Write the molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series to which CH3COOH belongs.
  4. Write the general formula of the series to which the compound C4H8 belongs.

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