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What happens to the force between two objects, if the distance between the objects is doubled and tripled?

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प्रश्न

What happens to the force between two objects, if the distance between the objects is doubled and tripled?

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उत्तर

If the distance between the two objects is doubled, then

F'' = `(Gm_1m_2)/(2R^2)`

= `1/4 xx (Gm_1m_2)/(R^2)`

= `1/4` F

= `F/4`

Thus, the gravitational force between the two objects becomes one-fourth.

If the distance between the two objects is tripled, then

F′′′ = `(Gm_1m_2)/(3R)^2`

= `1/9 xx (Gm_1m_2)/R^2`

= `1/9 xx F`

= `F/9`

Thus, the gravitational force between the two objects becomes one-ninth.

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अध्याय 9: Gravitation - Exercises [पृष्ठ १११]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 9
अध्याय 9 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 6. (ii) | पृष्ठ १११

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