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What is the Effect of Adding a Catalyst on Activation Energy (Ea)

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प्रश्न

What is the effect of adding a catalyst on Activation energy (Ea)

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उत्तर

The catalyst provides an alternate pathway or reaction mechanism by reducing the activation energy (Ea) between reactants and products.

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2016-2017 (March) All India Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्न

 

Consider the reaction

`3I_((aq))^-) +S_2O_8^(2-)->I_(3(aq))^-) + 2S_2O_4^(2-)`

At particular time t, `(d[SO_4^(2-)])/dt=2.2xx10^(-2)"M/s"`

What are the values of the following at the same time?

a. `-(d[I^-])/dt`

b. `-(d[S_2O_8^(2-)])/dt`

c. `-(d[I_3^-])/dt`

 

 

The rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5 at various temperatures is given below:

T/°C 0 20 40 60 80
105 × k/s−1 0.0787 1.70 25.7 178 2140

Draw a graph between ln k and `1/T` and calculate the values of A and Ea. Predict the rate constant at 30º and 50ºC.


The rate constant of a first order reaction are 0.58 S-1 at 313 K and 0.045 S-1 at 293 K. What is the energy of activation for the reaction?


The rate of chemical reaction becomes double for every 10° rise in temperature because of ____________.


Which of the following graphs represents exothermic reaction?

(a)  

(b)  

(c)  


During decomposition of an activated complex:

(i) energy is always released

(ii) energy is always absorbed

(iii) energy does not change

(iv) reactants may be formed


Thermodynamic feasibility of the reaction alone cannot decide the rate of the reaction. Explain with the help of one example.


Total number of vibrational degrees of freedom present in CO2 molecule is


For an endothermic reaction energy of activation is Ea and enthalpy of reaction ΔH (both of there in KJ moI–1) minimum value of Ea will be ______.


Assertion (A): A reaction can have zero activation energy.

Reason (R): The minimum extra amount of energy absorbed by reactant molecules so that their energy becomes equal to the threshold value is called activation energy.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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