हिंदी

What are overtones?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What are overtones?

What are overtones (Two points)?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

  1. The tones whose frequencies are greater than the fundamental frequency are called overtones.
  2. The first permitted frequency over the fundamental is referred to as the first overtone, which can either be the second or third harmonic.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Superposition of Waves - Very Short Answer

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the fundamental, first overtone, and second overtone frequencies of a pipe, open at both the ends, of length 25 cm if the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s.


The integral multiple of fundamental frequencies are ______ 


What are harmonics? 


Distinguish between an overtone and harmonic. 


The equation of simple harmonic progressive wave is, y = sin π/2 (4t/0.025 – x/0.25). Where all quantities are in the S.I. system. Find the amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and velocity of the wave.


When open pipe is closed from one end third overtone of closed pipe is higher in frequency by 150 Hz, then second overtone of open pipe. The fundamental frequency of open end pipe will be ____________.


Two open pipes of different lengths and same diameter in which the air column vibrates with fundamental frequencies 'n1', and 'n2' respectively. When both pipes are joined to form a single pipe, its fundamental frequency will be ______.


A tube closed at one end and containing air produces fundamental note of frequency 256 Hz. If the tube is open at both ends, the fundamental frequency will be ____________.


Two strings A and B of same material are stretched by same tension. The radius of the string A is double the radius of string B. Transverse wave travels on string A with speed 'VA' and on string B with speed 'VB'. The ratio `"V"_"A"/"V"_"B"` is ______.


The fundamental frequency of sonometer wire increases by 9 Hz, if its tension is increased by 69%, keeping the length constant. The frequency of the wire is ______.


Transverse waves of the same frequency are generated in two steel wires A and B. The diameter of A is twice that of B and the tension in A is half that in B. The ratio of the velocities of waves in A and B is ____________.


A transverse wave propagating along the string is y = 0.3 sin (x + 20t) where x, y are in metre and t in second. The linear density of the string is 1.2 x 10-4 kg/m. The tension in the string is ______.


If we study the vibration of a pipe open at both ends, then which of the following statements is not true?


A tuning fork with frequency 800 Hz produces resonance in a resonance column tube with upper end open and lower end closed by water surface. Successive resonances are observed at lengths 9.75 cm, 31.25 cm and 52.75 cm. The speed of sound in air is, ____________.


An organ pipe open at one end is vibrating in first overtone and is in resonance with another pipe open at both ends vibrating in third harmonic. The ratio of lengths of the two pipes is ____________.


The equation of vibration of a stretched string fixed at both ends and vibrating in 5th harmonic is Y = 3 sin(0.4x) cos(200πt) where 'x' and 'Y' are in cm and t in second. The length of the string is ______


The sequence of harmonics of a pipe open at one end and closed at the other end is 250 Hz and 350 Hz, The resonating length of the air column in its fundamental mode will be ______ 

(velocity of sound in air = 340 m/s) 


In melde's experiment, when the tension decreases by 0.009 kg-wt, the number of loops changes from 4 to 5. The initial tension is ______.


The equation of stationary wave on a string clamped at both ends and vibrating in the third harmonic is given by y = 0.5 sin (0.314 x) cos (600 πt), where x and y are in cm and t in second. The length of the vibrating string is ______
(π = 3.14) 


An organ pipe P1 closed at one end vibrating in its first overtone and another pipe P2 open at both ends vibrating in third overtone are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of the length of P1 to that of P2 is ______.


Two uniform wires of the same material are vibrating under the same tension. If the first overtone of the first wire is equal to the second overtone of the second wire and radius of the first wire is the twice the radius of the second wire, then the ratio of the lengths of the first wire to second wire is ______.


Two organ pipes are emitting their fundamental notes, when each closed at end, give 5 beats per sec. If their fundamental frequencies are 250 Hz and 255 Hz, then find the ratio of their lengths.


An organ pipe closed at one end resonates with a tuning fork of frequencies 180 Hz and 300 Hz. It will also resonate with tuning fork of frequency ______.


How does the fundamental frequency of a vibrating string depend on the radius of the cross-section of the string and the mass density material of the string?  


Prove that for pipe closed at one end, the end correction is `e = (n_2l_2-n_1l_1)/(n_1-n_2)`


A sonometer wire is subjected to a certain tension. If the tension is increased four times and the length of wire is reduced to half the original value, how is frequency of vibrations altered?


A wire of length L, diameter 'd' density of material 'e' is under tension 'T', having fundamental frequency of vibration nA. Another wire of length 2L, tension 2T, density 2e and diameter 3d has fundamental frequency of vibration nB. The ratio nB: NA is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×