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Find the fundamental, first overtone, and second overtone frequencies of a pipe, open at both the ends, of length 25 cm if the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Find the fundamental, first overtone, and second overtone frequencies of a pipe, open at both the ends, of length 25 cm if the speed of sound in air is 330 m/s.

योग
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उत्तर

Data: Open pipe, L = 25 cm = 0.25 m, v = 330 m/s The fundamental frequency of an open pipe ignoring end correction,

nO = `"v"/λ="v"/(2"L")`

∴ nO = `330/(2xx0.25)` = 660 Hz

Since all harmonics are present as overtones, the first overtone is,

n1 = 2nO = 2 × 660 = 1320 Hz

The second overtone is

n2 = 3n = 3 × 660 = 1980 Hz

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Harmonics and Overtones
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अध्याय 6: Superposition of Waves - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५७]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 6 Superposition of Waves
Exercises | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १५७

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