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What are enzymes?

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प्रश्न

What are enzymes?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

Many chemical reactions that take place in our body are brought about at the physiological pH of 7.4 and the body temperature of 37°C with the help of biological catalysts called enzymes.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe the important properties of enzymes.


Define enzymes.


Protein part of the enzyme is known as ______.


What are the factors affecting the rate of enzyme reaction?


Briefly outline the classification of enzymes


____________ refers to enzymes that act at a site far away from the site of its synthesis.


Which of the following essential elements act as enzyme activators?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding mitochondria.


Maltose - X + Y, Identify X and Y in the presence of the enzyme maltase.


Which enzyme catalyzes following reaction?

OAA + acetyl-Co-A → Citrate + Co-A


Bile salts bring about emulsification of fats and activate the enzyme ______.


The pocket into which a substrate binds to an enzyme is called as ____________.


NADP is ____________.


Study the following statements with respect to enzymes and select the correct option.

  1. Most of the enzymes work at an optimum temperature between 20°C and 35°C.
  2. Enzymes are destroyed at lower temperature of 10-20°C.
  3. Each enzyme exhibits its highest activity at a specific pH i.e. optimum pH.

From the following identify the condition/s that does not result in complete destruction of enzymes?


The enzymes get denatured ______.


The rate of enzyme reactions rises with the increase in substrate concentration. But it does NOT increase beyond a certain concentration because ______ 


Enzymes can react with acidic or basic substances due to their ______ nature.


Which of the following statement is true for enzymes?


In glycolysis, the enzyme dehydrogenase is involved in ______.


Which of the following is a coenzyme?


Enzymes, vitamins and hormones can be classified into a single category of biological chemicals, because all of these ______.


Give the industrial applications of enzyme catalysis.


Match the enzymes in Column I with their products in Column II

Column I Column II
i. Amylase c. Disaccharides
ii. Trypsin d. Polypeptides
iii. Chymotrypsin b. Dipeptides
iv. Rennin a. Coagulated milk protein

Choose the correct answer from the following options.


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