हिंदी

Define Enzymes

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प्रश्न

Define enzymes.

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उत्तर

Enzymes are defined as biocatalysts, produced by the living cells which catalyse many biochemical reactions in animals and plant bodies.

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2016-2017 (July)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Protein part of the enzyme is known as ______.


What are the factors affecting the rate of enzyme reaction?


Briefly outline the classification of enzymes


____________ refers to enzymes that act at a site far away from the site of its synthesis.


Maltose - X + Y, Identify X and Y in the presence of the enzyme maltase.


Match the enzymes with their respective substrates and choose the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. pancreatic lipase a. Dipeptides
ii. Nucleases b. Fats
iii. Lactase c. Nucleic acids
iv. Dipeptidases d. Lactose

The pocket into which a substrate binds to an enzyme is called as ____________.


Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that-


NADP is ____________.


Study the following statements with respect to enzymes and select the correct option.

  1. Most of the enzymes work at an optimum temperature between 20°C and 35°C.
  2. Enzymes are destroyed at lower temperature of 10-20°C.
  3. Each enzyme exhibits its highest activity at a specific pH i.e. optimum pH.

From the following identify the condition/s that does not result in complete destruction of enzymes?


The rate of enzyme reactions rises with the increase in substrate concentration. But it does NOT increase beyond a certain concentration because ______ 


Enzymes can react with acidic or basic substances due to their ______ nature.


In glycolysis, the enzyme dehydrogenase is involved in ______.


Choose the correct statement among the following.


Enzymes are different from catalysts in ______.


Which of the following is a coenzyme?


What are enzymes?


Enzymes that catalyse removal of group of atoms from substrate molecule, other than hydrolysis, leaving double bonds are______.


Match the enzymes in Column I with their products in Column II

Column I Column II
i. Amylase c. Disaccharides
ii. Trypsin d. Polypeptides
iii. Chymotrypsin b. Dipeptides
iv. Rennin a. Coagulated milk protein

Choose the correct answer from the following options.


Enzymes are needed only in small quantities to catalyse reactions because ______


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