मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

What are enzymes? - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What are enzymes?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Many chemical reactions that take place in our body are brought about at the physiological pH of 7.4 and the body temperature of 37°C with the help of biological catalysts called enzymes.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2023-2024 (March) Official

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Protein part of the enzyme is known as ______.


Enzymes that catalyse the interconversion of optical, geometrical, or positional isomers are


What are the factors affecting the rate of enzyme reaction?


Briefly outline the classification of enzymes


____________ refers to enzymes that act at a site far away from the site of its synthesis.


Which of the following essential elements act as enzyme activators?


Identify the INCORRECT statement regarding mitochondria.


Maltose - X + Y, Identify X and Y in the presence of the enzyme maltase.


Match the enzymes with their respective substrates and choose the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
i. pancreatic lipase a. Dipeptides
ii. Nucleases b. Fats
iii. Lactase c. Nucleic acids
iv. Dipeptidases d. Lactose

Study the following statements and select correct option.

Statement I: Removal of co-factors from the enzyme disrupts the catalytic activity of the enzyme.

Statement II: Prosthetic groups bound tightly to apoenzymes in order to make them catalytically active.


Prosthetic groups differ from co-enzymes in that-


NADP is ____________.


Study the following statements with respect to enzymes and select the correct option.

  1. Most of the enzymes work at an optimum temperature between 20°C and 35°C.
  2. Enzymes are destroyed at lower temperature of 10-20°C.
  3. Each enzyme exhibits its highest activity at a specific pH i.e. optimum pH.

From the following identify the condition/s that does not result in complete destruction of enzymes?


The enzymes get denatured ______.


The rate of enzyme reactions rises with the increase in substrate concentration. But it does NOT increase beyond a certain concentration because ______ 


Enzymes can react with acidic or basic substances due to their ______ nature.


What are different classes of enzymes? Explain any two with the type of reaction they catalyse.


Which of the following statement is true for enzymes?


Which of the following is a coenzyme?


Enzymes, vitamins and hormones can be classified into a single category of biological chemicals, because all of these ______.


Give the industrial applications of enzyme catalysis.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×