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What is an Ammeter? How is It Connected in a Circuit? Draw a Diagram to Illustrate Your Answer. - Science

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प्रश्न

What is an Ammeter? How is It Connected in a Circuit? Draw a Diagram to Illustrate Your Answer.

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उत्तर

An ammeter is an instrument that is used to measure electric current. It is always connected in series with the circuit in which the current is to be measured. 

 

Suppose we want to find out the current flowing through a conductor AB. Here, we should connect the ammeter in series with the conductor AB as above.

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अध्याय 1: Electricity - Exercise 2

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Electricity
Exercise 2 | Q 18

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

1 A = _________ mA

  1. 102
  2. 103
  3. 10-3
  4. 10-6

What is the unit of electric current?


If 20 C of charge pass a point in a circuit in 1 s, what current is flowing?


A flash of lighting carries 10 C of charge which flows for 0.01 s. What is the current? If the voltage is 10 MV, what is the energy?


State the factors on which the strength of electric current flowing in a given conductor depends.


A p.d. of 6 V is applied to two resistors of 3 Ω and 6 Ω connected in parallel. Calculate:

(a) the combined resistance
(b) the current flowing in the main circuit
(c) the current flowing in the 3 Ω resistor. 

  


V1, V2 and V3 are the p.ds. across the 1Ω, 2Ω and 3Ω resistors in the following diagram, and the current is 5 A.  

Which one of the columns (a) to (d) shows the correct values of V1, V2 and V3measured in volts? 

           `V_1`   `V_2`  `V_3` 

(a)         1.0       2.0        3.0                    

(b)         5.0       10.0      15.0

(c)         5.0       2.5        1.6                 

(d)         4.0       4.0        2.0 


Name two effects produced by electric current. 

 


Define the term resistivity. 


A switch must be connected in:
(a) Live wire (b) neutral wire
(c) earth wire (d) either earth or neutral wire


In the network shown in the following adjacent Figure, calculate the equivalent resistance between the points.  

  1. A and B
  2. A and C

 


The following circuit diagram shows three resistors 2 Ω, 4 Ω and R Ω connected to a battery of e.m.f 2V and internal resistance 3 Ω. If the main current of 0.25 A flows through the circuit, find:

  1. the p.d. across the 4 Ω resistors,
  2. the p.d. across the internal resistance of the cell,
  3. the p.d. across the R Ω or 2 Ω resistors, and
  4. the value of R.


Name the unit which a consumer pays as the cost of electricity.

The marking on an electric bulb reads; 200 V, 60 W. What does it mean?

A charge of 80 C flows in a conductor for 2 minutes.
(a) Calculate the current flowing through the conductor.
(b) If the current through a heater is 4 A what charge must be passing in 8 seconds?


What would be the danger involved in replacing a blown fuse with the one which would carry a large current?


In a house there are 6 bulbs of 100 W each used for 4 hours a day, 4 bulbs of 60 W each used for 8 hours a day, an immersion heater of 2.5 kW used for 1 hour per day, and an electric iron of 800 W used for 2 hours per day. Calculate the cost of monthly electric bill for the month of April at the rate of 80 p per unit.


A 3 pin mains plug is fitted to the lead for a 1 kW electric kettle to be used on a 250 V A.C. supply. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
(a) A 13 A fuse is the most appropriate value to use.
(b) The brown wire should be connected to the live side of the mains.


Fill in the blank :

1 mA = ............................. A.


For current to flow, one needs art open circuit.


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