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प्रश्न
Water turns the colour of anhydrous copper sulphate .................
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उत्तर
Water turns the colour of anhydrous copper sulphate blue.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give one word for the following statement:
A substance which does not contain water .
Give the names and formulae of two substances.
Hydrated substance
Give the names and formulae of two substances
Anhydrous substance
Complete the following table:
|
Common Name |
Chemical Name |
Formula |
Acid, base or salt |
Efflorescent, hygroscopic or deliquescent substance |
|
Solid caustic potash |
|
|
|
|
|
Quick lime |
|
|
|
|
|
Oil of vitriol |
|
|
|
|
|
Washing soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Solid caustic soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Blue vitriol |
|
|
|
|
What are hydrous substances? Explain with examples.
Name three methods by which hydrous substances can be made anhydrous.
Differentiate the function of concentrated sulphuric acid as a drying agent & as a dehydrating agent. Is fused calcium chloride a dehydrating or a desiccating agent. Give reasons.
Match the substances in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Green vitriol | A: Permanent hardness in water |
| 2. Paint | B: Hygroscopic |
| 3. Magnesium chloride | C: Temporary hardness in water |
| 4. Magnesium bicarbonate | D: Heptahydrate |
| 5. Calcium oxide | E: Colloidal |
The molecular formula of green vitriol is MgSO4.7H2O.
'A' is a blue coloured crystalline salt. On heating, it loses blue colour and to give 'B'. When water is added, 'B' gives back to 'A'. Identify A and B, write the equation.
