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प्रश्न
Give two examples of Crystalline anhydrous substances.
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उत्तर
Common salt (NaCl), potassium nitrate (KNO3), sugar (C12H22O111), etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Water turns the colour of anhydrous copper sulphate .................
Give one word for the following statement:
A substance which does not contain water .
Give one word for the following statement:
A property due to which a substance absorbs water without dissolving.
Complete the following table:
|
Common Name |
Chemical Name |
Formula |
Acid, base or salt |
Efflorescent, hygroscopic or deliquescent substance |
|
Solid caustic potash |
|
|
|
|
|
Quick lime |
|
|
|
|
|
Oil of vitriol |
|
|
|
|
|
Washing soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Solid caustic soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Blue vitriol |
|
|
|
|
Complete the statement by filling the blank with the correct word from the option.
Hygroscopic substance absorb moisture from the atmosphere & _______their original state.
Explain the following observation:
Why is fused calcium chloride or cone, sulphuric acid used in a desiccator?
Select the correct word from the words in option to complete the sentence:
Efflorescence occurs when the vapour pressure of the hydrated crystals is ____ than the vapour pressure of the atmospheric humidity.
Give a reason for the following:
Heating a hydrated copper sulphate crystal is deemed a chemical change.
Differentiate between the following:
Deliquescent salt and hygroscopic salt
Match the following
| 1. | Blue vitriol | CaSO4.2H2O |
| 2. | Gypsum | CaO |
| 3. | Deliquescence | CuSO4.5H2O |
| 4. | Hygroscopic | NaOH |
