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प्रश्न
Give two examples for Deliquescent substance.
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उत्तर
Caustic soda (NaOH), crystalline-magnesium chloride (MgCl2), calcium chloride (CaCl2), Iron (III) chloride etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Water turns the colour of anhydrous copper sulphate .................
Give one word for the following statement:
Water molecules in loose chemical combination with other substances.
What are drying or desiccating agents? Give examples.
State the methods by which hydrated salts can be made anhydrous.
The process of separation or deposition of crystals from a hot saturated solution on gentle cooling of the solution is called ‘crystallization’. With reference to the statement explain what is meant by ‘water of crystallization. State which physical properties of a crystal are correlated with the water of crystallization.
Differentiate between an efflorescent, deliquescent & ‘ hygroscopic substance with suitable examples.
Match the substances in List I with the appropriate answer in List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Green vitriol | A: Permanent hardness in water |
| 2. Paint | B: Hygroscopic |
| 3. Magnesium chloride | C: Temporary hardness in water |
| 4. Magnesium bicarbonate | D: Heptahydrate |
| 5. Calcium oxide | E: Colloidal |
Explain the following observation:
In the expression anhydrous copper sulphate, what is meant by “anhydrous”?
Explain the following observation:
Why is fused calcium chloride or cone, sulphuric acid used in a desiccator?
Select the correct answer from the choice given in the options.
An anhydrous crystal _____.
