Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Zinc nitrate solution from calcium nitrate solution.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Sodium hydroxide reacts with zinc nitrate and zinc hydroxide is formed which is soluble in excess of sodium hydroxide
\[\ce{Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) -> Zn(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)}\]
Sodium hydroxide reacts with calcium nitrate and forms white ppt. of calcium hydroxide which is insoluble in excess of sodium hydroxide.
\[\ce{Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH -> Ca(OH)2 + 2NaNO3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case:
Cation that does not form a precipitate with ammonium hydroxide but forms one with sodium hydroxide.
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
Identify the cations in the following case:
NaOH solution, when added to the Solution (A), gives a reddish brown precipitate
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
Pb(NO3)2
Write balanced equation for this reaction.
Name a white, insoluble oxide that dissolves when fused with caustic soda or caustic potash.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Hydroxide of this metal is soluble is sodium hydroxide solution
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).
| Aqueous salt solution | Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity | Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess |
| Copper (II) sulphate | (i) | (vi) |
| Zinc nitrate | (ii) | (vii) |
| Lead nitrate | (iii) | (viii) |
| Calcium chloride | (iv) | (ix) |
| Iron (III) Sulphate | (v) | (x) |
State your observation of the following case :
When excess sodium hydroxide is added to calcium nitrate solution
State one relevant observation for the following:
To the copper nitrate solution, initially, few drops of sodium hydroxide solution is added and then added in excess.
Write the word equation when ammonium salt is heated with caustic soda solution.
