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प्रश्न
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
Ion Valency Ion Valency (Charge) (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Nitrate ion 1–
Copper ion 2+ Sulphide ion 2–
Using this information, write down the formulae of :
- Sodium sulphide
- Copper nitrate
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उत्तर
Formula of the listed compounds can be derived by crossing the individual valencies over the ions/elements. Therefore, the formula for sodium sulphide and copper nitrate are:
- Na2S
- Cu(NO3)2
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the following radicals :
Cr2072
Define ‘formula mass’ of a compound.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
The particle which is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom is called..............
An element X has a valency of 2. Write the simplest formula for bromide of the element.
A particle P has 18 electrons, 20 neutrons and 19 protons. This particle must be :
Complete the following table.
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Acid Radicals `→` |
Chloride |
Nitrate |
Sulphate |
Carbonate |
Hydroxide |
Phosphate |
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Basic Radicals `↓` |
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Magnesium |
MgCl2 |
Mg(NO3)2 |
MgSO4 |
MgCO3 |
Mg(OH)2 |
Mg3(PO4)2 |
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Sodium |
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Zinc |
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Silver |
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Ammonium |
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Calcium |
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Iron (II) |
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Potassium |
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Name the following radicals and give their valencies:
1. SO4
2. CO3
3. OH4.
4.Cr2O7
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Bromide
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Chromium
Atoms that carry positive or negative charges are called ______.
