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प्रश्न
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
A potassium ion has positive charge because it contains less............... than.....................
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उत्तर
A potassium ion carries a positive charge because it contains less number of electrons than protons.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the symbols and valencies of the following radicals:
- Magnesium ion
- Ammonium
- Carbonate
- Nitrate
- Oxide
- Bisulphate
- Aluminium ion
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
Ion Valency Ion Valency (Charge) (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Nitrate ion 1–
Copper ion 2+ Sulphide ion 2–
Using this information, write down the formulae of :
- Sodium sulphide
- Copper nitrate
Explain the formation of (i) sodium ion, and (ii) chloride ion, from their respective atoms giving the number of protons and number of electrons in each one of them. What is the reason for positive charge on a sodium ion and a negative charge on a chloride ion ?
A particle P has 18 electrons, 20 neutrons and 19 protons. This particle must be :
What is an ion ? How is an ion formed ? Explain with the help of two examples of different ions.
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
| Ion | Valency (Charge) | Ion | Valency (Charge) |
| Sodium ion | 1+ | Bromide ion | 1– |
| Ammonium ion | 1+ | Hydroxide ion | 1– |
| Calcium ion | 2+ | Sulphate ion | 2– |
| Lead ion | 2+ | Phosphate ion | 3– |
Using this information, write down the formulae of the following compounds :
(i) Sodium phosphate
(ii) Ammonium sulphate
(iii) Calcium hydroxide
(iv) Lead bromide
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Potassium ferrocyanide
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The number of carbon atoms in a hydrogen carbonate radical is
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Ammonium
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Carbide
