Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The kinetic energy per molecule of a gs at temperature T is ________.
(a) `(3/2)RT`
(b) `(3/2)K_BT`
(c) `(2/3) RT`
(d) `(3/2)("RT"/M)`
Advertisements
उत्तर
`(3/2)K_BT`
ICE of 1 module = `3/2 K_BT`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Two copper spheres of radii 6 cm and 12 cm respectively are suspended in an evacuated enclosure. Each of them are at a temperature 15°C above the surroundings. The ratio of their rate of loss of heat is.................
- 2:1
- 1:4
- 1:8
- 8:1
The light from the Sun is found to have a maximum intensity near the wavelength of 470 nm. Assuming the surface of the Sun as a black body, the temperature of the Sun is _____________.
[Wien's constant b = 2 .898 x l0- 3mK]
The susceptibility of magnesium at 300 K is 2.4 x 10-5. At what temperature will the susceptibility increase to 3.6 x 10-5?
Answer the following:
There were two fixed points in the original Celsius scale as mentioned above which were assigned the number 0 °C and 100 °C respectively. On the absolute scale, one of the fixed points is the triple-point of water, which on the Kelvin absolute scale is assigned the number 273.16 K. What is the other fixed point on this (Kelvin) scale?
The substance which allows heat radiations to pass through is _______.
(A) iron
(B) water vapour
(C) wood
(D) dry air
The temperature of water at the surface of a deep lake is 2°C. The temperature expected at the bottom is
A spinning wheel is brought in contact with an identical wheel spinning at identical speed. The wheels slow down under the action of friction. Which of the following energies of the first wheel decreases?
(a) Kinetic
(b) Total
(c) Mechanical
(d) Internal
When a hot liquid is mixed with a cold liquid, the temperature of the mixture ____________ .
Which of the following pairs of physical quantities may be represented in the same unit?
The mechanical equivalent of heat ____________ .
The heat capacity of a body depends on
(a) the heat given
(b) the temperature raised
(c) the mass of the body
(d) the material of the body
A concrete slab has a length of 10 m on a winter night when the temperature is 0°C. Find the length of the slab on a summer day when the temperature is 35°C. The coefficient of linear expansion of concrete is 1.0 × 10–5 °C–1.
A railway track (made of iron) is laid in winter when the average temperature is 18°C. The track consists of sections of 12.0 m placed one after the other. How much gap should be left between two such sections, so that there is no compression during summer when the maximum temperature rises to 48°C? Coefficient of linear expansion of iron = 11 × 10–6 °C–1.
A pendulum clock shows correct time at 20°C at a place where g = 9.800 m s–2. The pendulum consists of a light steel rod connected to a heavy ball. It is taken to a different place where g = 9.788 m s–1. At what temperature will the clock show correct time? Coefficient of linear expansion of steel = 12 × 10–6 °C–1.
The densities of wood and benzene at 0°C are 880 kg m3 and 900 kg m–3 , respectively. The coefficients of volume expansion are 1.2 × 10–3 °C–1 for wood and 1.5 × 10–3 °C–1for benzene. At what temperature will a piece of wood just sink in benzene?
A steel rod of length 1 m rests on a smooth horizontal base. If it is heated from 0°C to 100°C, what is the longitudinal strain developed?
A steel wire of cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 is held between two fixed supports. If the wire is just taut at 20°C, determine the tension when the temperature falls to 0°C. Coefficient of linear expansion of steel is 1.2 × 10–5 °C–1 and its Young's modulus is 2.0 × 10–11 Nm–2.
In hot summer after a bath, the body’s __________.
‘An object contains more heat’- is it a right statement? If not why?
Explain the meaning of heat and work with suitable examples.
Our normal body temperature is ______.
Two tumblers of A and B have water at 50°C temperature. If the water from A and B is poured into tumbler C. The temperature of C is ______.
One day in 1922, the air temperature was measured at 59°C in the shade in Libya ______.
Give reasons for the following:
Hot metal ball of 80° C is dipped into water of 80°C. The ball will not contract.
Heat given to a body that raises its temperature by 1°C is ______.
What is the SI unit of heat?
Which state of matter has particles that vibrate about fixed equilibrium positions?
Which of the following correctly differentiates heat from temperature?
